Food Bowls Caked With Crud and Cats’ Skulls Cut Open at Wake Forest

Wake Forest University experimenters have a long, blemished history of animal torment stretching from their U.S. laboratories to China—and PETA found out that it just got a little longer.

PETA recently obtained disturbing photos corresponding to a November 2021 U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) inspection report of a monkey at Wake Forest who was locked in a restraint chair. The photos show her neck clamped by metal rods and two supports under her arms, but the chair beneath her is too low for her to sit on, so experimenters left her dangling by her neck and underarms.

wake forest monkey experiments

The experiment was scheduled to last 90 minutes—meaning Wake Forest experimenters intended to let this monkey dangle by her neck and underarms for an hour and a half. The experimental protocol—and common decency—stipulates that the monkey should have been able to sit in the chair before being subjected to whatever quackery was to ensue, so inspectors cited Wake Forest for the cruelty.

During that same visit, inspectors found the food bowls of two pigs coated in a crusty brown grime as well as a bungled description of an eye surgery performed on a pig that failed to describe possible surgical risks.

dirty food bowl wake forest pig experiments

A Shameful History of Animal Suffering at Wake Forest

Wake Forest experimenters have long run afoul of the law. In 2014, inspectors found a monkey strangled in his cage after he became entangled in an “enrichment” device. Since then, inspectors found that an untrained experimenter had carved into cats’ skulls and implanted hardware into their brains without cleaning the implants as required.

Another experimenter stitched up a pig’s abdomen but left a towel inside the animal’s body—leading to complications and death. A laboratory worker failed to handle a rabbit carefully, and the animal died of asphyxiation.

The callousness and ineptitude with which Wake Forest experimenters treat animals have forced the USDA to cite them repeatedly (including for the following) for failing to provide animals with the bare minimum protections afforded them in laboratories under the federal Animal Welfare Act:

  • An unqualified experimenter was cited for 15 separate incidents involving the use of four cats in invasive brain surgeries, including shoddy record keeping and failure to give the cats pain medication after cutting open and removing part of their skulls.
  • A worker fractured a rabbit’s leg while taking her out of her cage, and she was euthanized.
  • After two incompatible monkeys were thoughtlessly caged together, the stressed animals fought so viciously that both required surgery and multiple weeks of veterinary care.
  • After the doors between two outdoor enclosures were left open, a monkey moved into a different pen and was injured by other monkeys, requiring surgery.
  • Ten sheep were left outside without shade on a humid, 95-degree day.
  • A monkey was recorded as being hypothermic throughout a four-hour anesthesia and vomited during recovery. However, his condition wasn’t reported to the veterinary staff, and the next morning, he was found unresponsive in his cage and was subsequently euthanized.
  • Five cats were used in an experimental procedure but didn’t recover as anticipated. The experimenters failed to report their condition to the veterinary staff, who later determined that they were experiencing pain and in shock.

Wake Forest’s Overseas ‘Black Site’ Torture

PETA previously exposed Wake Forest experimenter Carol A. Shively, who had initially reported using federal grant money to fund CIA black site–style torture methods on monkeys in China—a country with lax animal protection laws. Purportedly to study mental illness in humans, experimenters blasted monkeys with water cannons, bombarded them with jackhammer-like sounds, blinded them with strobe lights, and sent electric shocks through their feet.

wake forest cruel monkey experimentsTeng, T., Shively, C.A., Li, X. et al. Chronic unpredictable mild stress produces depressive-like behavior, hypercortisolemia, and metabolic dysfunction in adolescent cynomolgus monkeys. Translational Psychiatry 11, 9 (2021). Creative Commons—Attribution 4.0 International—CC BY4.0
In a paper co-authored by Carol Shively of Wake Forest University, experimenters included this illustration outlining their plan to induce depression in monkeys by exposing them to numerous unpredictable stressors—from noise to food deprivation to cold stress to inescapable and repeated electric shocks to their feet.

What You Can Do

In 2021, Wake Forest raked in more than $123 million in federal taxpayer money, but it’s either incapable or unwilling to bring itself into compliance with minimum animal welfare regulations and guidelines. The school’s callousness and incompetence cause almost unimaginable pain to animals. It’s time that Wake Forest got out of the animal torture business and into the business of improving human health by adopting non-animal, human-relevant research methods.

You can join thousands of PETA supporters who have already called on Congress to stop throwing away taxpayer money on cruel, useless animal experiments and instead focus on modern, non-animal research methods.

Take Action Now

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This post was originally published on Animal Rights and Campaign News | PETA.