Category: attack

  • European Union foreign ministers in Brussels provided strong public backing to the exiled widow of Kremlin critic Aleksei Navalny, vowing additional sanctions against Moscow to hold it responsible for the death of her husband in a remote Arctic prison.

    “The EU will spare no efforts to hold Russia’s political leadership and authorities to account, in close coordination with our partners; and impose further costs for their actions, including through sanctions,” the EU’s top diplomats said in a joint statement following their meeting with Yulia Navalnaya on February 19.

    Navalnaya, who has become a vocal Kremlin critic in her own right over recent years, vowed to “continue our fight for our country” as she traveled to Brussels to seek backing from the 27-member bloc, whose leaders have expressed outrage over Navalny’s death in custody last week and Russian authorities’ refusal to allow his mother and lawyers to see his body.

    “Three days ago, Vladimir Putin killed my husband, Aleksei Navalny,” Yulia Navalnaya said in a two-minute video post on X, formerly Twitter.

    Navalnaya, who along with their two children lives abroad, was already in Munich for a major international security conference when reports emerged on February 16 that Navalny had died at a harsh Arctic prison known as Polar Wolf, where he was serving a 19-year sentence for alleged extremism that Navalny and Kremlin critics say was heaped atop other convictions to punish him for his anti-corruption and political activities.

    “I will continue the work of Aleksei Navalny,” Navalnaya said. “Continue to fight for our country. And I invite you to stand beside me.”

    She called for supporters to battle the Kremlin with “more fury than ever before” and said she longed to live in “a free Russia.”

    EU foreign affairs chief Josep Borrell emerged from that meeting expressing “the EU’s deepest condolences” and confidence that Russian President “Vladimir Putin & his regime will be held accountable for the death of [Aleksei Navalny].”

    “As [Navalnaya] said, Putin is not Russia. Russia is not Putin,” Borrell said, adding that the bloc’s support is assured “to Russia’s civil society & independent media.”

    An ally of Navalny, Ivan Zhdanov, said in a post on Telegram that an investigator had stated that tests on Navalny’s body will take 14 days to complete.

    Lithuanian Foreign Minister Gabrielius Landsbergis insisted earlier that the EU must “at least” sharpen sanctions against Russia following Navalny’s death.

    The EU has already passed 12 rounds of Russian sanctions and is working on a 13th with the two-year anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine approaching later this week, with member Germany pressing for more.

    German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock had said Berlin would propose new sanctions on Moscow at the meeting with Navalnaya, but the outcome remained unclear.

    The German Foreign Office said it was summoning the Russian ambassador over Navalny’s death to “condemn this in the strongest possible terms and expressly call for the release of all those imprisoned in Russia for political reasons.”

    Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s office called separately for clarification on the circumstances and for Russian authorities to release Navalny’s body to the family.

    The Kremlin — which for years avoided mention of Navalny by name — broke its official silence on February 19 by saying an investigation was ongoing and would be carried out according to Russian law. It said the question of when his body would be handed over was not for the Kremlin to decide.

    It called Western outcry over the February 16 announcement of Navalny’s death “absolutely unacceptable.”

    The Latvia-based Novaya Gazeta Europe said on February 18 that police were securing a local morgue in the Siberian city of Salekhard as speculation swirled around the location of the 47-year-old Navalny’s body and whether it showed signs of abuse.

    Navalny is the latest on a significant list of Putin foes who have ended up dead under suspicious circumstances abroad or at home, where the Kremlin has clamped down ruthlessly on dissent and free speech since the Ukraine invasion began.

    Political analyst Yekaterina Shulman told Current Time that Navalny “possessed incomparable moral capital” in Russia but also well beyond its borders.

    “He possessed fame — all Russian and worldwide,” Shulman said. “He had moral authority [and] he had a long political biography. These are all things that cannot be handed down to anyone and cannot be acquired quickly.”

    She cited Navalny’s crucial credibility and “political capital” built up through years of investigations of corruption, campaigning for elections, and organizing politically.

    “Perhaps this apparent political assassination will become a rallying point not for the opposition — the opposition is people who run for office to acquire mandates [and] we are not in that situation — but for the anti-war community…inside Russia,” Shulman said.

    Navalny’s family and close associates have confirmed his death in prison and have demanded his body be handed over, but authorities have refused to release it pending an investigation.

    Mediazona and Novaya.gazeta Europe said Navalny’s body was being held at the district morgue in Salekhard, although officials reportedly told Navalny’s mother otherwise after she traveled to the remote prison on February 17 and was denied access.

    A former spokeswoman for Navalny, Kira Yarmysh, claimed Navalny’s mother had been turned away again early on February 19.

    Yarmysh tweeted that Russia’s federal Investigative Committee had told his mother and lawyers that “the investigation into Navalny’s death had been extended. How much longer she will go is unknown. The cause of death is still ‘undetermined.’”

    “They lie, stall for time, and don’t even hide it,” she added.

    The OVD-Info human rights group website showed more than 57,000 signatories demanding that the Investigative Committee return Navalny’s body to his family.

    WATCH: Court documents examined by RFE/RL reveal that medical care was repeatedly denied to inmates at the prison where Aleksei Navalny was held. In one case, this resulted in the death of an inmate. The revelation comes amid questions over how Navalny died and as his body has still not been handed over to his family.

    The group noted that a procedural review process could allow authorities to keep the body for at least 30 days, or longer if a criminal case was opened.

    Since the announcement of his death on February 16, Russian police have cordoned off memorial sites where people were laying flowers and candles to honor Navalny, and dispersed and arrested more than 430 suspected violators in dozens of locations.

    Closely watched by police, mourners on February 19 continued to leave flowers at tributes in Moscow to honor Navalny. Initial reports suggested police in the capital did not intervene in the latest actions.

    The Western response has been to condemn Putin and his administration, with U.S. President Joe Biden saying there is “no doubt” that Putin is to blame for Navalny’s death.

    The British and U.S. ambassadors laid tributes over the weekend at the Solovetsky Stone, a monument to repression that has emerged as a site to honor Navalny.

    U.S. Ambassador Lynne Tracy said she was honoring “Navalny and other victims of political repression in Russia,” adding, “His strength is an inspiring example. We honor his memory.”

    The French ambassador also visited one of the memorials.

    With reporting by Reuters


    This content originally appeared on News – Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty and was authored by News – Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • Some 300 members of a junta military unit and a border police force who fled to Bangladesh during an attack by the rebel Arakan Army have been repatriated to Myanmar, according to several Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh.

    They were returned by sea on Thursday following a handover ceremony in Cox’s Bazar that was attended by five Myanmar junta officials and Myanmar’s ambassador to Bangladesh, a Rohingya refugee told Radio Free Asia.

    “We learned that five representatives, including a police colonel of the Border Guard Police, came,” the Rohingya refugee said. “Also, we learned that Amb. Aung Kyaw Moe met with the chief of Border Guard Bangladesh and handed them over.”

    Video showed uniformed Bangladesh guards escorting the junta troops and officers – some of them wounded – onto a ship. 

    Cox’s Bazar is located on southeast Bangladesh’s coast near Myanmar’s western Rakhine state. Over the last decade, almost 1 million Rohingya refugees have fled from Myanmar to the Cox’s Bazar area, which has become the world’s largest refugee camp. 

    The junta border guards who crossed over to Bangladesh were retreating from an attack by the ethnic Arakan Army on the Taung Pyo Let Yar outpost and a nearby strategic hill in Rakhine’s Maungdaw township on Feb. 4.

    AA takes control of Myebon

    The attack marked the latest blow to Myanmar’s military junta in Rakhine state, where the Arakan Army, or AA, ended a ceasefire in November that had been in place since the junta assumed power in a Feb. 1, 2021, coup d’etat.

    A total of 330 people crossed over to Bangladesh in early February, including Lt. Col. Kyaw Naing Soe, the commander of the junta’s No. 2 Border Guard Police battalion, 302 soldiers, four family members, two other military personnel, 18 immigration officers and four civilians, according to RFA sources on the Bangladesh border.

    Elsewhere in Rakhine, the AA said it has captured all military council camps and police stations in Myebon township. The Arakan Army said in a statement on Thursday that it now controls seven towns in the state.

    ENG_BUR_AAMyaebon_02162024.2.JPG
    Myanmar nationals and Border Guard Police who crossed the Bangladesh-Myanmar border to seek shelter in Bangladesh amid recent conflicts between military forces and rebel groups, are escorted back into Myanmar at Cox’s Bazar on Feb. 15, 2024. (AFP)

    The AA has recently launched offensives in townships near the state capital of Sittwe, including Rathedaung and Buthidaung.

    There are reports that the AA has warned the junta’s regional operations command in Sittwe, the Rakhine state capital, to surrender.

    The junta has not released a statement about recent developments in Rakhine, and RFA’s calls to Hla Thein, junta’s spokesperson and attorney general of the Rakhine state, went unanswered on Friday.

    Rebel victory in Kayah state

    The junta has also suffered a loss to rebels in northeast Kayah state, where the Karenni Nationalities Defense Force, or KNDF, announced Friday that it had gained complete control of Shadaw city after a month-long battle.

    The KNDF began attacking junta outposts surrounding a strategic hill in Shadaw on Jan. 15, the group said in a statement. 

    On Jan. 21, they began a siege to a junta base after troops refused to surrender and the junta dropped in another 70 troops by helicopter, the KNDF said. A final attack on the base began on Monday. 

    More than 160 junta soldiers, including a colonel and a lieutenant colonel, were either killed or captured, the KNDF said.

    The junta hasn’t released a statement on the battle. RFA’s calls to junta spokesman Maj. Gen. Zaw Min Tun to seek comments on the KNDF’s claims went unanswered.

    Translated by Htin Aung Kyaw. Edited by Matt Reed and Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Burmese.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • KYIV — Ukrainian officials on January 27 said Russia had intensified attacks in the past 24 hours, with a commander saying the sides had battled through “50 combat clashes” in the past day near Ukraine’s Tavria region.

    Meanwhile, Kyiv and Moscow continued to dispute the circumstances surrounding the January 24 crash of a Russian military transport plane that the Kremlin claimed was carrying Ukrainian prisoners of war.

    Kyiv said it has no proof POWs were aboard and has not confirmed its forces shot down the plane.

    Live Briefing: Russia’s Invasion Of Ukraine

    RFE/RL’s Live Briefing gives you all of the latest developments on Russia’s full-scale invasion, Kyiv’s counteroffensive, Western military aid, global reaction, and the plight of civilians. For all of RFE/RL’s coverage of the war in Ukraine, click here.

    General Oleksandr Tarnavskiy, the Ukrainian commander in the Tavria zone in the Zaporizhzhya region, said Russian forces had “significantly increased” the number of offensive and assault operations over the past two days.

    “For the second day in a row, the enemy has conducted 50 combat clashes daily,” he wrote on Telegram.

    “Also, the enemy has carried out 100 air strikes in the operational zone of the Tavria Joint Task Force within seven days,” he said, adding that 230 Russian-launched drones had been “neutralized or destroyed” over the past day in the area.

    Battlefield claims on either side cannot immediately be confirmed.

    Earlier, the Ukrainian military said 98 combat clashes took place between Ukrainian troops and the invading Russian army over the past 24 hours.

    “There are dead and wounded among the civilian populations,” the Ukrianian military’s General Staff said in its daily update, but did not provide further details about the casualties.

    According to the General Staff, Russian forces launched eight missile and four air strikes, and carried out 78 attacks from rocket-salvo systems on Ukrainian troop positions and populated areas. Iranian-made Shahed drones and Iskander ballistic missiles were used in the attacks, it said.

    A number of “high-rise residential buildings, schools, kindergartens, a shopping center, and other civilian infrastructure were destroyed or damaged” in the latest Russian strikes, the bulletin said.

    “More than 120 settlements came under artillery fire in the Chernihiv, Sumy, Kharkiv, Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhya, Dnipropetrovsk, Kherson, and Mykolayiv regions,” according to the daily update.

    The General Staff also reported that Ukrainian defenders repelled dozens of Russian assaults in eight directions, including Avdiyivka, Bakhmut, Maryinka, and Kupyansk in the eastern Donetsk region.

    Meanwhile, Kyrylo Budanov, chief of Ukrainian military intelligence, said it remained unclear what happened in the crash of the Russian Il-76 that the Kremlin claimed was carrying 65 Ukrainian prisoners of war who were killed along with nine crew members.

    The Kremlin said the military transport plane was shot down by a Ukrainian missile despite the fact that Russian forces had alerted Kyiv to the flight’s path.

    Ukrainian military intelligence spokesman Andriy Yusov told RFE/RL that it had not received either a written or verbal request to secure the airspace where the plane went down.

    The situation with the crash of the aircraft “is not yet fully understood,” Budanov said.

    “It is necessary to determine what happened – unfortunately, neither side can fully answer that yet.”

    Russia “of course, has taken the position of blaming Ukraine for everything, despite the fact that there are a number of facts that are inconsistent with such a position,” he added.

    Russian President Vladimir Putin has insisted Ukraine shot down the plane and said an investigation was being carried out, with a report to be made in the upcoming days.

    In Kyiv, President Volodymyr Zelenskiy announced the creation of a second body to assist businesses in the war-torn country.

    Speaking in his nightly video address late on January 26, Zelenskiy said the All-Ukraine Economic Platform would help businesses overcome the challenges posed by Russia’s nearly two-year-old invasion.

    On January 23, Zelenskiy announced the formation of a Council for the Support of Entrepreneurship, which he said sought to strengthen the country’s economy and clarify issues related to law enforcement agencies. Decrees creating both bodies were published on January 26.

    Ukraine’s economy has collapsed in many sectors since Russia invaded the country in February 2022. Kyiv heavily relies on international aid from its Western partnes.

    The Voice of America reported that the United States vowed to promote at the international level a peace formula put forward by Zelenskiy.

    VOA quoted White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby as saying that Washington “is committed to the policy of supporting initiatives emanating from the leadership of Ukraine.”

    Zelenskiy last year presented his 10-point peace formula that includes the withdrawal of Russian forces and the restoration of Ukrainian territorial integrity, among other things.

    With reporting by Reuters and dpa


    This content originally appeared on News – Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty and was authored by News – Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.


  • This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • Myanmar’s shadow National Unity Government has claimed administrative control of four key towns in the northern region of Sagaing following their fall to resistance forces, but residents say they still live in constant fear of attacks by the military.

    Beginning in November, anti-junta forces seized the towns of Kawlin, Khampat, Shwe Pyi Aye and Maw Lu. National Unity Government, or NUG, officials entered the towns shortly afterward and set up basic administrative services.

    “The civil administrative mechanism was put in place after the first round of conflicts,” said an information officer with the People’s Administration Organization in Khampat who, like others interviewed for this report, spoke to RFA Burmese on condition of anonymity due to security concerns.

    “The town is now firmly under the control of the NUG and the People’s Administration Organization is formed and functioning,” he said.

    But a series of junta attacks on the towns since their seizure have left residents fearing for their safety, and some who have fled their homes say they are reluctant to return.

    From Dec. 10-16, Khampat township was the center of fierce fighting due to incursions by junta forces, while on Jan. 7, the military conducted airstrikes that hit a church service in the township’s Ka Nan village, killing 17 civilians, including nine children, and injuring 19 others, according to a report by the NUG.

    “It is safer to travel than before due to fewer security checkpoints,” a resident of the township told RFA Burmese. “But we are constantly alert to loud noises of cars and motorcycles, as we live in fear of airstrikes. We are still worried that fighting will resume.”

    ENG_BUR_SagaingNUG_01242024.2.jpg .jpg
    Soldiers with the civilian National Unity Government take part in training near the Myanmar-Thai border, Oct. 8, 2021. (AFP)

    Similarly, a joint force of anti-junta fighters under the NUG and members of the ethnic Kachin Independence Army seized Kawlin on Nov. 6, and the NUG began administering the town on Dec. 6.

    But residents told RFA that civilians have since been killed by junta artillery attacks and said transporting goods around the area remains unsafe.

    “The junta is blocking cargo trucks and travelers into Kawlin … so there are many difficulties affecting the flow of commodities,” one inhabitant of the town said. “The junta’s Light Infantry Battalion No. 120 fires artillery shells from [nearby] Wuntho township … [and] more than 10 civilians were killed after the town fell under the control of resistance forces.” 

    Residents said that on Jan. 2, a junta artillery attack on Kawlin’s market killed six civilians, and injured two. Five days later, the bodies of 19 civilians killed by the military council were discovered near Wuntho township, six of whom were from Kawlin, they said.

    NUG governing with ‘all possible resources’

    Some residents told RFA that they feel they have the right to expect better protection from the NUG, now that the shadow government has assumed administrative control in their towns.

    Kyaw Zaw, the spokesperson of the NUG President’s Office, said that his administration is doing the best it can with the resources in the areas under its control.

    “We are implementing civil administrative mechanisms with all possible resources, while our defense forces are working to prevent attacks by the junta,” he said. 

    He added that the NUG has established interim administration in more than 170 townships across the country, and is working to enhance rule of law, development, education, health and the economy.

    In other towns, the NUG has faced challenges implementing its goals, acknowledged a member of the People’s Administration Organization in Maw Lu township, who also declined to be named citing fear of reprisal.

    “We have experienced some difficulties in the administrative process as we are not civil service personnel,” he said of the town, which was seized by a joint force of the Kachin Independence Army, the All Burma Students’ Democratic Front, and anti-junta People’s Defense Force paramilitaries on Dec. 13.

    ENG_BUR_SagaingNUG_01242024.3.jpg
    The St. Peter Baptist Church-Kanan, in Kanan village, Khampat town, Sagaing region was struck by the suspected military aerial bombardments, seen here Jan. 8, 2024. Myanmar’s military attacks buildings of every religion all over the country, according to rights activists. (David Htan/AP)

    A resident of Maw Lu confirmed that inhabitants have “many needs” at the moment.

    “We have been relieved from some adversities [under the junta], but frankly, we don’t enjoy total peace,” the resident said. “We expect a genuine democracy, in which an administration treats us humanely. We hope the people will not have to suffer much longer and that the end of revolution will come as soon as possible.”

    The junta has issued no statements about the towns it lost to the NUG in Sagaing region.

    According to a Nov. 28 report by the independent research group ISP-Myanmar, which documents the impact of conflict on civilians in the country, at least 119 armed clashes took place in Sagaing since the Oct. 27 launch of Operation 1027, an offensive led by the Three Brotherhood Alliance of ethnic armies.

    Translated by Aung Naing. Edited by Joshua Lipes and Matt Reed.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Burmese.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • On 3 January 2023 it was reported that a prominent Ugandan LGBTQ+ activist Steven Kabuye was stabbed by unknown assailants on a motorbike after receiving death threats. Steven Kabuye, 25, suffered knife wounds and was left for dead on the outskirts of the capital Kampala.

    Human rights defenders have been warning about the risk of attacks on members of the LGBTQ+ community after Uganda last year adopted what is considered one of the harshest anti-gay laws in the world.

    Kabuye told detectives investigating the incident that he had been receiving death threats, according to a statement issued by police spokesperson Patrick Onyango.

    Richard Lusimbo, head of the community action group Uganda Key Populations Consortium, said: “All our efforts at the moment [are to ensure] that he gets the medical attention he deserves and also the perpetrators of this heinous act are held responsible.”

    Ugandan gay rights activist Hans Senfuma said in post on X that the attackers wanted to kill Kabuye. “Steven claims that these two guys’ intentions were to kill him, not robbing, and also claims that it seems they have been following him for several days,” Senfuma wrote.

    Kabuye, who works with the Coloured Voices Media Foundation, which campaigns on behalf of LGBTQ+ youth, told investigators who visited his bedside that he had been receiving death threats since March 2023. He had returned to Uganda in December for Christmas after travelling abroad in June.

    In May last year, Uganda adopted anti-gay legislation containing provisions making “aggravated homosexuality” a potentially capital offence and setting out penalties for consensual same-sex relations of up to life in prison.

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/jan/03/ugandan-lgbtq-activist-in-critical-condition-after-brutal-knife-attack

    https://www.barrons.com/news/prominent-uganda-lgbtq-activist-injured-in-knife-attack-0796fbdf

    This post was originally published on Hans Thoolen on Human Rights Defenders and their awards.

  • Junta troops sent to repair part of a colonial British-era railway in northern Myanmar’s Sagaing region have burned down some 800 houses in two townships since mid-August, forcing around 10,000 people to flee for their safety, residents and local armed groups say.

    The north-south railway, which covers the 550-kilometer (340-mile) distance between Mandalay and Myitkyina in the north, could become a key strategic transport route linking two major cities in infrastructure-poor Myanmar. 

    The railway was built in 1896 by the Burma Railway Company under British rule. It served as the only public commuting option for those traveling between northern and central Myanmar for decades.

    But since the military’s February 2021 coup d’etat, the tracks run through townships that have seen some of the fiercest fighting between the junta and armed resistance groups.

    In mid-August a team of some 100 workers began repairs on the line in Sagaing city’s Ywar Htaung station, accompanied by around 200 troops, residents told RFA Burmese.

    ENG_BUR_RailwayMassacre_10262023.2.jpg
    About 200 junta troops and 100 railway workers form the team that is repairing the tracks from Mandalay to Myitkyina. Credit: MRTV

    As the team worked, the military escort began attacking villages along the tracks, said a person assisting victims of conflict in the eastern regions of Sagaing and Wetlet townships who, like others interviewed for this report, spoke on condition of anonymity citing fear of reprisal.

    “Five people were killed in [Sagaing township’s] Kyun U Taw village … and in Wetlet, two residents of Nyaung Pin Gyi Taw village were killed,” the aid worker said. “Almost the entire village of Htan Gyi was destroyed – only 50 out of more than 400 houses are left … Nearly the entire village of Thone Sint Kan was also destroyed.”

    And earlier this month, two railway workers were killed and two others lost their legs when they detonated a mine while repairing the track.

    Attacking villages

    The aid worker said that junta forces have been arresting civilians in Sagaing township and firing artillery shells at villages, wounding residents. Around 10,000 people have fled for safety in anticipation of the marauding troops, he said.

    In total, troops have set fire to four villages each in Sagaing and Wetlet townships over the past two months, residents said.

    “The junta troops are providing security for the train track repair team in Wetlet,” said a resident of the township. “The column has raided [the villages] along the railway tracks and now they are stationed in Thone Sint Kan, Thar Laing, Wet Lu Aing and Pauk Kan Bu Tar villages to provide security for running trains to repair the tracks … Many locals have fled.”

    ENG_BUR_RailwayMassacre_10262023.3.jpg
    The Mandalay-Myitkyina railroad is more than 340 miles long. Credit: MRTV

    Anti-junta People’s Defense Force, or PDF, paramilitary groups have responded by destroying segments of the line, said Bo Ye Gaung, a fighter with the PDF in nearby Shwebo township.

    “In the beginning, they carried out clearance operations up to the Wetlet area,” he said. “After that, they went around the villages near the railroad and burned and destroyed them.”

    In any case, Bo Ye Gaung said, the junta will not be able to link Shwebo township to Myitkyina, in Kachin state, by railway because the terrain is too difficult to defend against attack.

    Repairs ‘impossible’ amid PDF attacks

    A leader of the Kyung Hla-Kanbalu activist group told RFA that the junta’s clearance operations are aimed at establishing control of three key supply routes between Mandalay and Myitkyina – a highway, a railway and a waterway along the Irrawaddy River.

    “As far as we can guess, when transporting to the upper part [of Myanmar], they want to use the Mandalay-Myitkyina Road,” said the activist, who also declined to be named. “When they can’t use this strategic route by land, they have to use a waterway … But for when this route is inaccessible, we assume they are looking for another supporting route.”

    Attempts by RFA to contact the junta’s spokespersons in Sagaing region and Kachin state for comment on the railway repairs went unanswered Thursday.

    However, a regional railway official agreed with the assessment by the PDF’s Bo Ye Gaung, saying that even if the route between Mandalay and Myitkyina was repaired, it would be “impossible” to maintain due to regular attacks by the armed resistance using drones and remote-controlled mines.

    Translated by Htin Aung Kyaw. Edited by Joshua Lipes and Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Burmese.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • A top government adviser whose wife has long been suspected in an infamous acid attack on his teenage lover will oversee a committee that will promote positive news coverage of Prime Minister Hun Manet’s government.

    Svay Sitha was named chairman of the National Committee for Coordinating Information and Public Opinion on Oct. 12. 

    The committee will work to “build a positive image and enhance Cambodia’s prestige both domestically and internationally” and will seek to quickly respond to “false information,” according to the government sub decree. 

    Svay Sitha’s wife Khun Sophal and two bodyguards have long been suspected in an 1999 acid attack on 16-year-old Tat Marina at a public market in Phnom Penh. 

    The attack left the karaoke video actress permanently disfigured. A 2019 Human Rights Watch report called it “perhaps the most infamous case of acid violence in Cambodia.” 

    An investigating judge issued a warrant for wife’s arrest, but she was never apprehended.

    Tat Marina, who now lives in the United States, has said that she felt coerced into a relationship with Svay Sitha, who was in his 40s at the time of the attack. As undersecretary of state at the powerful Council of Ministers, he was a top adviser to then-Prime Minister Hun Sen.

    Exiled opposition leader Mu Sochua, who was Cambodia’s minister of women’s and veterans’ affairs at the time, remembered on X, formerly known as Twitter, that Svay Sitha’s wife was implicated in the “horrific attack” on Tat Marina. 

    ‘Impunity prevailed’

    “No one was ever prosecuted for the attack – even though it happened in daylight in a crowded public market and assailants left behind identification – and Marina never received any compensation,” Human Rights Watch said in a 2019 report on acid attack victims in Cambodia.

    “Impunity prevailed not only in Marina’s case, but for most of the survivors interviewed for this report,” the group said.

    ENG_KHM_AcidAttackOfficial_10192023.2.jpg
    The front pages of two Cambodian newspapers – the Rasmei Kampuchea [left] and the Koh Santhepeap – from Dec. 13 1999, show images of singer-actress Tat Marina, the victim of an acid attack. Credit: Philippe Lopez/AFP

    Radio Free Asia wasn’t immediately able to reach Svay Sitha for comment on Thursday. 

    Svay Sitha will only work to counter anything that portrays Hun Manet and his government in a negative light, said Um Sam An, a former opposition party member of parliament. 

    The new committee will also have the effect of restricting freedom of expression, he said.

    “Disgraced Svay Sitha will worsen Hun Manet’s image,” he told Radio Free Asia. “People will understand that criminals protect each other, even though his family committed criminal acts against his mistress, but they will promote and value him.”

    Also, Cambodia already has a Ministry of Information that can monitor news coverage and counter misinformation, said Son Penh, executive director of the Phnom Penh-based Coalition for Partnership in Democratic Development.

    The government should update its press law rather than creating another committee that costs money, he said.

    Cambodia’s 1993 constitution guarantees press freedom. Several independent media outlets were forced to shut down prior to the 2018 general election. 

    And in February – just five months before this year’s general election – the government closed Cambodia’s last remaining independent news outlet, Voice of Democracy.

    Translated by Yun Samean. Edited by Matt Reed and Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Khmer.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • A Cambodian man who was expelled from a state-run school because he was too short has filed a complaint with the Ministry of Interior over the beating he received from security guards during a protest earlier this week.

    Keo Sovannrith, 20, was demonstrating alone at the Ministry of Education on Monday when local authorities in civilian uniforms pulled him into a car and beat him.

    He told Radio Free Asia that he tried to file a complaint with local police in Phnom Penh’s Daun Penh district on Wednesday, but they refused to accept it. The same security guards who roughed him up earlier this week then took his phone, he said.

    He filed the complaint with the Interior Ministry on Thursday. He said he will follow up with ministry officials after the annual Pchum Ben festival, which ends on Monday.

    “I urged the ministry to speed up a solution on the matter,” he told RFA. “It seems the district guards have more power than police and other authorities.”

    Keo Sovannrith was admitted to the National Institute of Physical Education last November despite standing 162 centimeters (5 foot 4 inches) tall, under the 165 centimeter (5 foot 5 inch) minimum requirement for applicants.

    He was removed from enrollment with no explanation in December, along with 11 other prospective students.

    In July and August, Keo Sovannrith and several others protested several times in front of the ministry to demand readmission to the teacher training program. They said the institute’s enrollment requirements were too opaque and randomly applied.

    Police surrounded and beat them on Aug. 21. Video of the incident was widely viewed on Facebook.

    Soeung Sengkaruna, a spokesman for the rights group Adhoc, said that the Daun Penh security guards aren’t police officers and don’t have the authority to confiscate people’s belongings.

    “Only the judicial police with the court’s order can arrest people,” he said. “The ministry should look into the issue to avoid any criticism from people and the international community who are watching over the law enforcement of Cambodia.”

    Translated by Yun Samean. Edited by Matt Reed and Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Khmer.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.


  • This content originally appeared on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and was authored by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

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  • North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has issued a fresh warning to the U.S. and its allies of a preemptive underwater nuclear strike, as he commissioned the authoritarian state’s first operational “tactical nuclear attack submarine” into waters that divide the Koreas and Japan.

    “These submarines will be equipped with a vast array of nuclear delivery vehicles of varying power and will be poised to launch preemptive and retaliatory strikes at any time underwater,” Kim said, according to the North’s official Korean Central News Agency Friday.

    The North Korean leader, who attended the launch ceremony on Wednesday, said arming his navy with nuclear arsenal was an urgent task, and has pledged to equip more submarines with tactical nuclear weapons. He said that it was “exhilarating to imagine the elite nuclear underwater fleet that will pose a challenge to the enemy’s invasion fleet.”

    Pyongyang has increased its nuclear provocations in recent weeks while allying more closely with Russia and China, as the U.S., South Korea and Japan strengthened trilateral security cooperation in the region.

    The unveiling of the submarine came on the eve of North Korea’s 75th founding anniversary, and is seen as a display of its escalating nuclear capability. North Korea has usually unveiled new weapons at the event that could pose a nuclear threat to the U.S. and its regional allies.

    ENG_KOR_NKSubmarine_09082023_3.JPG
    North Korean leader Kim Jong Un attends what state media report was a launching ceremony for a new tactical nuclear attack submarine in North Korea, in this handout image released September 8, 2023. Credit: KCNA via Reuters

    Named after a prominent North Korean historical figure, Submarine No. 841, or Hero Kim Kun Ok, was assigned to undertake its duties off the North’s eastern coast, KCNA said. The state media boasted that the submarine’s launch was ushering in a fresh era in enhancing naval prowess.

    While the exact details of the new submarine is unknown, a South Korean military authority said that it is believed to be a modified 3,000t Romeo-class. North Korea’s version of the Romeo-class submarines, capable of carrying its submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) Pukkŭksŏng-1, is the diesel-electric Sinpo. The submarine has a range of 2,800 kilometers (1,740 miles). It is therefore widely seen as yet to acquire the ability to launch blue-sea operations. Even  when factoring the Pukkŭksŏng-1’s operational range, it could be widely seen to fall short of posing a direct threat to the U.S. mainland, which is around 10,000 km from North Korea’s eastern coast.

    Still, submarine-launched ballistic missiles present a challenge to the U.S. and its allies’ defense system due to their inherent stealth and unpredictability. Operating underwater complicates the existing radar detection system and makes it difficult to track North Korea’s military movements, disabling a preemptive strike.

    ENG_KOR_NKSubmarine_09082023_4.JPG
    North Korean leader Kim Jong Un attends what state media report was a launching ceremony for a new tactical nuclear attack submarine in North Korea, in this handout image released September 8, 2023. Credit: KCNA via Reuters

     “The ROK military has been using joint surveillance assets to track North Korea’s submarine activities in advance in coordination with the U.S.,” South Korea’s Joint Chief of Staff said in a statement Friday. 

    “Based on our analysis of the North Korean submarine’s appearance to date, we believe that it appears to have increased the size and shape of some parts, such as the bridge, to accommodate missiles, but it does not appear to be operational,” the statement added, raising the possibility that North Korea may have exaggerated its capability. 

    “The modified submarines put South Korea and Japan under its range, and in theory, Guam as well,” said Cha Du-hyeogn, South Korea’s former presidential secretary for crisis information who is now a research fellow at the Asan Institute for Policy Studies. 

    “However, questions remain regarding its actual capabilities. It is still unconfirmed whether the submarine can withstand a missile strike, move silently underwater, or effectively launch an SLBM from beneath the surface.”

    According to the KCNA report, Kim Jong Un has also revealed his intention to further enhance North Korea’s technological capability and expedite the creation of nuclear-powered submarines, which would enable blue-sea operations.

    Kim’s ambition may inversely show North Korea’s lack the capability to construct a nuclear-submarine, Cha pointed out. 

    “While North Korea is interested in acquiring it, building one in the short term presents significant technical challenges. Military collaboration with Russia may occur in part to address this gap. But it would be difficult to imagine Moscow supplying  Pyongyang with nuclear submarines or transferring relevant technologies. Even with the transferred technology, constructing a nuclear submarine within a short time frame remains a challenge to North Korea.”

    Edited by Elaine Chan and Mike Firn.

    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Lee Jeong-Ho for RFA.


  • This content originally appeared on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and was authored by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

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  • Trans Russians face more danger as Kremlin’s war on LGBTIQ community ramps up with ban on trans healthcare


    This content originally appeared on openDemocracy RSS and was authored by Dan Storyev, Daria Korolenko.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.


  • This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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  • Basel

    On Saturday, Basel Adra, reporter for Local Call and +972 Magazine, was detained while covering an Israeli settler attack in the West Bank area of Masafer Yatta. After he refused to hand over his video footage, Israeli soldiers handcuffed and blindfolded him and then sat him in a chair in the blazing sun for hours. The Union of Journalists in Israel denounced Basel’s detention, describing it as a “serious violation of freedom of the press.” Adra joined the show to discuss the difficulty of witnessing the crimes of Israeli forces against Palestinians as a local journalist. “I’m a Palestinian journalist, and there is a hate from them toward me just because I … film them when they are doing these crimes,” says Adra, who calls for international groups to fight for freedom of the press for Palestinians. “They know that there is no consequences for their acts and their violence toward us.” This incident comes during a pattern of escalating violence against Palestinians, including attacks by settlers against residents of the occupied West Bank.


    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.


  • This content originally appeared on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and was authored by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

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  • Berlin, July 13, 2023—French authorities should investigate and hold to account police and activists responsible for attacks on journalists covering the nationwide demonstrations and riots that swept France after police shot and killed a 17-year-old delivery driver at a traffic stop in a Paris suburb, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Thursday.

    Protesters attacked or obstructed the work of at least 15 journalists covering demonstrations, and police attacked another three journalists, according to news reports and five journalists who spoke with CPJ.  

     “French authorities must conduct a swift and transparent investigation into reported attacks by police and protesters on journalists covering recent demonstrations,” said Attila Mong, CPJ’s Europe representative. “Reporters deserve to be protected, not harassed, by police officers and must be able to cover protests without fear of injury.”

    On June 27, the day the driver was killed, a protester hit Kiran Ridley, a photographer with photo agency Getty Images, three times on his head in the western Parisian suburb of Nanterre, and three other protesters threw stones at him before he could flee from the scene. Ridley was treated for a broken nose and had to undergo facial reconstruction surgery, the reporter told CPJ via messaging app.

    On June 28, a car with the logo of Belgian Flemish-language public broadcaster VRT carrying four journalists—reporter Steven Decraen and an unnamed camera operator, sound engineer, and fixer—to report on protests in Nanterre was stopped by four people on motorcycles, according to reports and Decraen, who spoke to CPJ by phone. The individuals threatened the journalists, saying they would set their car on fire if they did not leave the neighborhood, which they did.

    The next day  group of four or five people on foot again stopped their car in Nanterre and asked them to leave, making hand motions indicating they would cut their throat if they did not, leading the journalists to abandon their reporting plans, according to news reports and Decraen.

    During the night of June 29 leading into the early morning hours of June 30, the following additional incidents were reported: 

    • Four people blocked the VRT car in Nanterre and told them they were not allowed to film and needed to leave. As the car backed up, the group began throwing stones at the vehicle, smashing the rear left window. Decraen said no one was injured, and on June 30 they filed a criminal complaint with police regarding the three incidents.
    • An unidentified man used a cobblestone to hit the head of Corentin Fohlen, a freelance photojournalist working with daily newspaper La Libération, in Nanterre, according to news reports and Fohlen, who communicated with CPJ via email. When the journalist, who was wearing a helmet labeled “press,” fell to the ground, three other people punched and hit him in the head and leg with cobblestones and took his camera. An emergency room treated him for minor injuries and bruising on his leg and body. 
    • Around 10 protesters in in Nanterre surrounded two reporters who work for daily newspaper Le Figaro and whose names have not been disclosed. The protesters accused the journalists of working for the police, hit one of them four or five times on the head, and stole both their phones. One of the journalists was treated in an emergency room for minor injuries to his face, including a cut on his eyebrow. 
    • An unknown number of protesters surrounded two reporters with Qatari broadcaster Al-Jazeera, beat them, and stole their camera in Nanterre. The journalists, who have not been publicly identified, reported minor injuries to their temples, neck, and shoulders. 
    • A group of 10 to 12 protesters in Nanterre surrounded Khanh Renaud, a photojournalist with weekly newspaper Le Point, beat and threw cobblestones at him, and then stole his camera. Renaud reported a knee injury and multiple bruises and filed a criminal complaint.
    • Around 15 protesters in the central city of Tours surrounded a female journalist, whose name was not disclosed, working for local public TV broadcaster Tours-Val de Loire. They threatened her with death, shoved her, took her camera, destroyed it with a cobblestone, and chased her for about 500 meters before she escaped without injury. Her outlet filed a criminal complaint with the police.
    • A group of eight to 10 protesters used their fists and cobblestones to hit Emma Audrey, a reporter for local Radio BIP, several times on her head and body in the eastern city of Besançon, according to news reports and Audrey, who communicated with CPJ via messaging app. The same group used a crowbar to hit the head of Toufik-de-Planoise, a freelance reporter on assignment for Radio BIP, when he briefly removed his helmet labeled “press.” The group shattered Audrey’s protective helmet, and the journalists were treated for a concussion and head wounds in an emergency room. 

    On the night of June 30, an unknown number of protesters knocked Maël Fabre, deputy editor-in-chief of daily newspaper Ouest France, to the ground and hit him several times in the western city of Angers. He filed a criminal complaint with police on July 1.

    On Saturday, July 8, Clément Lanot, a freelance reporter working for independent privately owned news agency CCL Press; Florian Poitou, a photographer with independent, privately owned news agency Abaca; and Pierre Tremblay, a photographer with the French edition of  U.S.-based news website HuffPost; were documenting the arrest of a protester in Paris, according to news reports and Lanot, who communicated with CPJ via messaging app.

    A screengrab from footage shot by Clément Lanot shows police shoving a journalist. (Credit: Clément Lanot)

    A group of between eight and 10 police officers in riot gear shoved the three reporters to the ground. An officer grabbed Poitou’s camera and threw it on the ground, damaging it, and another officer hit Tremblay with a shield several times despite his identifying himself as a journalist. 

    Poitou filed a complaint with police, and Tremblay was treated for a sprained wrist at an emergency room. On July 9, Paris police told French state news agency AFP that they opened an investigation following complaints from the three journalists.

    CPJ’s email to the press department of the French Ministry of the Interior, which oversees the national police, did not receive a reply.


    This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Arlene Getz/CPJ Editorial Director.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • Rights defenders are sure of Chechen law enforcers’ involvement in attack on Milashina says Roman Kuzhev, СK correspondent

    The attack on the journalist Elena Milashina and the advocate Alexander Nemov has to do with Milashina’s publications in which she wrote about human rights violations in Chechnya, human rights defenders have noted.

    The “Caucasian Knot” reported that on July 4, Elena Milashina, a journalist of the “Novaya Gazeta” outlet, and Alexander Nemov, an advocate for Zarema Musaeva, were attacked in Chechnya. They were beaten up by masked gunmen when they were on the way from the airport to Grozny, where the verdict in the case of Zarema Musaeva was to be announced. The head of Chechnya, Ramzan Kadyrov, has promised to “sort things out”; and Akhmed Dudaev, the head of the Chechen Press Ministry, have pointed out that “the style of Western intelligence services” is seen in the attack.

    Svetlana Gannushkina, the head of the “Civic Assistance” Committee, is sure that the attack had to do with Milashina’s human rights activities. “They were waiting for her there to beat her for her so much writing on human rights issues, conducts inquiries and shows the real Chechnya,” Ms Gannushkina has stated.

    According to her version, the attackers are definitely law enforcers. Gannushkina* has also added that the attackers would not be identified and punished. Oyub Titiev, a human rights defender, is also sure that Milashina was the attackers’ target. “Only law enforcers can beat a woman so openly and with such cruelty,” he has stated.

    Ruslan Kutaev, the president of the Assembly of Caucasian Nations, is sure that Milashina would have been attacked at any moment while in Grozny.

    A criminal case on the attack on Milashina and Nemov can be initiated under several articles, said Galina Tarasova, a lawyer. According to her story, the case should have been transferred to the central office of the Investigating Committee of the Russian Federation (ICRF).

    This article was originally published on the Russian page of 24/7 Internet agency ‘Caucasian Knot’ on July 5, 2023 at 08:07 pm MSK. https://eng.kavkaz-uzel.eu/articles/62817

    Many other human rights groups reported on this:

    https://www.frontlinedefenders.org/en/case/human-rights-defenders-aleksandr-nemov-and-elena-milashina-attacked-and-severely-beaten-0

    https://www.democracynow.org/2023/7/6/elena_milashina_attack

    https://www.hrw.org/news/2023/07/04/journalist-and-human-rights-lawyer-viciously-attacked-chechnya

    https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2023/07/russia-un-experts-dismayed-violent-attack-against-journalist-yelena

    This post was originally published on Hans Thoolen on Human Rights Defenders and their awards.

  • Junta jets dropped bombs on a village in Chin state, in the west of Myanmar, killing three people including a nine-year-old girl, the Mindat township People’s Administration Group told RFA Monday.

    Group spokesman Yaw Man said jets attacked Vung Khung village repeatedly on Saturday morning.

    “They shot three times with fighter jets, dropped two 500-pound bombs, and fired with other weapons, sending the villagers running like the world was about to end,” he said. 

    “There was a nursing mother who had left her baby behind and fled to another place. She was killed by a bomb that was dropped on the place where she was sheltering on the way home to pick up her baby. Her neighbor’s nine-year-old child died next to her. 

    “The locals don’t dare to live in the village anymore, so they are fleeing to their hill farms and other villages.”

    Yaw Man said a 65-year-old woman was also killed and a 50-year-old man injured in the attacks.

    Locals said there was no reason for the raids because the junta had not been fighting with the Chinland Defense Force.

    As well as attacking by air, infantry regiment 274, based in Mindat, fired long-range artillery at the village destroying the school and damaging 10 homes.

    The junta has released no statement on the attack and junta Deputy Information Minister Major Gen. Zaw Min Tun did not answer his phone when called by RFA on Monday.

    Last month air attacks on Mindat and Thantiang townships destroyed a monastery and four houses.

    RFA data show that 44 civilians have been killed by junta air attacks in Chin state since the February 2021 military coup.

    Translated by RFA Burmese. Edited by Mike Firn.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Burmese.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.


  • This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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  • This content originally appeared on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and was authored by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

  • On May 31, 2023, four security guards working for Gambia’s ruling National People’s Party grabbed, repeatedly punched, and poured water on Malick D. Cham, a presenter with the online broadcaster Jamano Media and Products, after the journalist tried to film an NPP politician and another man arguing at a mayor’s swearing-in ceremony in the capital city of Banjul, Cham told CPJ.

    The guards also grabbed, slapped, and pushed Pa Ousman Joof, founder and global coordinator of Gambia Talents Television, when he attempted to film the men attacking Cham, according to a report by the privately owned The Standard news site, as well as Cham and Joof, who also spoke with CPJ. The guards also hit Cham’s camera operator, Sanneh Samba, on the waist with an electric shock baton, Cham and Joof said.

    Cham told CPJ he was making his way out of the Banjul City Council building after covering the ceremony when he and Samba spotted an NPP politician arguing with a man. Shortly after Sambabegan filming the argument, one of the politician’s security guards knocked the camera out of his hand, causing the lens to hit the ground and crack, according to Cham and the chief executive officer of Jamano Media, Alhagie Mamat Janha, who spoke by phone with CPJ.

    Cham and Samba tried to explain to the security guards that they were doing their job and should be allowed to freely cover what was happening. Another guard then grabbed Cham by the neck and punched his mouth, drawing blood, while a third guard splashed a bottle of water across the journalist’s body, Cham told CPJ, adding that he told the guards he would defend himself with his tripod if they continued to attack.

    A fourth guard then joined the attack, hitting Cham on the nose with an electric shock baton, which also drew blood. Cham ran from the guards, according to the journalist and footage of the incident recorded by Joof, which CPJ reviewed. The guards chased him down, grabbed him, and tried to drag him, but bystanders intervened and allowed him to escape, Cham said.

    The guards also briefly slapped and grabbed Joof until police intervened and allowed him to leave, Joof told CPJ.

    Cham said he described the incident to other journalists at the scene and reported it to the local police station with Janha. He also went to a local hospital and received treatment to stop the bleeding and heal the wounds to his mouth and nose.

    Cham also said that neither he nor his employer had heard from police as of June 26.

    CPJ’s calls and text messages to Banjul police spokesperson Binta Njie went unanswered as of June 26.

    NPP spokesperson Seedy Njie issued a public apology for the incident, but the journalists rejected the apology since it did not reference their names, according to a June 6 report in The Standard. CPJ’s messages to the NPP spokesperson went unanswered.

    This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Erik Crouch.

  • A junta plane attacked two villages in Myanmar’s eastern Kayah state Friday morning, killing a man and injuring two children, locals told RFA.

    The aircraft first strafed Li Khu Pa Yar village in Hpruso township around midnight Thursday before returning to drop bombs on Li Khu Pa Yar and Do Yaw villages before dawn on Friday.

    “Li Khu Pa Yar and Do Yaw village are not close so, when Li Khu Pa Yar was fired on from the air at midnight, people in Do Yaw village did not flee as they thought the shooting would not reach their village,” said a local who didn’t want to be named for security reasons.

    “But both Li Khu Pa Yar and Do Yaw villages were bombed from the air at 4 p.m. Some people were sleeping so they didn’t flee.”

    The local said the man who died was in his forties but didn’t give the ages of the children. He said five houses in Do Yaw were destroyed by the bombing.

    Executive Director of the Karenni Human Rights Group, Banyar – who goes by a single name – confirmed the death and injuries and said the details are still being investigated.

    Li Khu Pa Yar and Do Yaw are small villages with fewer than 50 houses in a state with a low population compared with the rest of Myanmar.

    Locals said the junta attacked by air because road transport is difficult in Hpruso township.

    Although the Karenni Defense Forces are active in Kayah state, residents told RFA they had no idea why the junta targeted their villages. Many have now taken refuge in the nearby jungle.

    RFA called Kaya state’s junta spokesperson Aung Win Oo Friday but nobody answered.

    According to a June 1 statement by the Progressive Karenni People’s Force there have been 699 battles in three townships in Kayah and neighboring Shan states since the Feb. 1, 2021 coup and the junta has carried out 463 airstrikes.

    The ethnic armed group said 462 people were killed in Kayah state due to fighting over that period and 15 died in airstrikes.

    Translated by RFA Burmese. Edited by Mike Firn.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Burmese.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • Istanbul, June 20, 2023 — Turkish authorities should hold to account all those involved in the recent assault of local journalist Sinan Aygül, the Committee to Protect Journalists said Tuesday.

    On June 17, two men attacked Aygül, chief editor of the privately owned website Bitlis News and chair of the Bitlis Journalists Society, in the eastern city of Tatvan, according to multiple reports and videos, as well as the journalist, who posted about the attack on social media and spoke to CPJ by phone.

    Aygül told CPJ that he sustained injuries to his head and shoulder, a shattered cheekbone that requires surgery, and a bruise under his right kneecap that has hindered his walking.

    On Sunday, June 18, police arrested Yücel Baysal, who allegedly beat the journalist, and Engin Kaplan, who they said threatened bystanders not to interfere, and held them pending trial, according to daily newspaper Cumhuriyet. Baysal, a Tatvan municipal employee, and Kaplan, a police officer, are both assigned as bodyguards to Tatvan Mayor Mehmet Emin Geylani, from the ruling Justice and Development Party.

    Aygül told CPJ that he believed Geylani had ordered the attack in response to his recent coverage of alleged corruption in the municipality. He said that Baysal told him, “You will die if you write about the mayor once more.” In a statement released shortly after the attack, Geylani denied any involvement.

    “Turkish authorities should thoroughly and swiftly investigate the cowardly beating of journalist Sinan Aygül and hold everyone involved to account,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “Authorities should ensure that the investigation is transparent and free from political influence. Journalists must be able to cover local government figures without fear of physical attack.”

    Baysal is also the mayor’s nephew, while Kaplan is the son-in-law of the mayor’s sister, according to Cumhuriyet. Baysal was dismissed from his post following the attack, and Kaplan was suspended from the police force, those reports said.

    In several tweets on June 18, the mayor accused Aygül of making threatening comments to him after the attack. Aygül told CPJ on Tuesday that he had not threatened the mayor.

    Aygül said he believed the attack was in response to his tweets about alleged corruption involving a bid to purchase real estate owned by the municipality. Aygül frequently posts his reporting on Twitter, where he has about 44,000 followers. The bid was canceled after the attack, Aygül tweeted on Monday.

    CPJ emailed the Bitlis chief prosecutor’s office and the Tatvan municipality for comment but didn’t receive any replies. CPJ was unable to immediately find contact information for the legal representatives of Baysal and Kaplan.


    This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Erik Crouch.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.


  • This content originally appeared on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and was authored by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

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  • British police are investigating an attack on two Hong Kongers in the southern English city of Southampton after a video clip of two people believed to be supporters of the Chinese Communist Party was posted to social media.

    “We have received a report of a hate-related assault in the Southampton area,” Hampshire police told Radio Free Asia in a statement on Monday, adding that the attack took place at around 4.25 p.m. local time on Sunday. “Two people received minor injuries as a result of the assault.” 

    “We are currently conducting an investigation and carrying out enquiries to ascertain the exact circumstances of the incident.”

    The investigation came after calls from an exiled democratic district councilor from Hong Kong and a London-based rights group.

    “A HKer was ambushed by a group of Chinese students after participating in #Southampton 6.12 Anni. Rally,” former district councilor Carmen Lau said via her Twitter account after video clips of two young men assaulting a young man and a young woman clad in the black T-shirts of the protest movement were posted by the Twitter account “Mr. Li is not your teacher.”

    “#PhysicalAssault on the British soil, @HantsPolice shd investigate, Home Sec & Foreign Sec shd also investigate for any foreign infiltration,” Lau said, calling on Hampshire police to investigate and tagging British foreign minister James Cleverly and Home Secretary Suella Braverman in the same tweet.

    The video clip shows two men kicking a man in a black T-shirt and shouting expletives, as a young woman shoves one of them away. 

    Social media reports said some of the people in the video clip were students at the University of Southampton.

    The university said it was investigating the matter, but declined to comment in detail on the incident.

    “We’re aware of the footage circulating on social media and are investigating,” the university told Radio Free Asia. “The university condemns violence of any kind and respects everyone’s right to free speech.”

    “As this matter has now been reported to the police, it would be inappropriate to comment any further at this time,” it said.  

    Infiltrating society

    The incident comes amid growing concerns over Chinese Communist Party infiltration of all aspects of British life, and warnings from Hong Kongers in exile over growing acts of violence by Beijing supporters and officials alike.

    Overseas activists frequently report being targeted by agents and supporters of the Chinese state, including secret Chinese police stations in a number of countries.

    Lau also posted photos of injuries sustained by the young couple in the assault, which took place near the 0086 Supermarket on Southampton’s Burgess Road, according to Google Street View images that matched the surroundings of the video clip. 

    Benedict Rogers, who heads the London-based rights group Hong Kong Watch, said the incident was a case of “appalling #CCP thuggery,” in a reference to the Chinese Communist Party, and had targeted Hong Kongers marking the fourth anniversary of the start of the 2019 protest movement at peaceful rallies in the United Kingdom.

    “This appalling #CCP thuggery against #HongKongers in Southampton marking #612 anniversary is unacceptable and outrageous and cannot be tolerated,” Rogers tweeted. 

    “These thugs even had the audacity to post videos of their violence … [and] must be arrested and prosecuted immediately.”

    Resisting Chinese infiltration and political influence was a key theme of Hong Kong June 12 protest anniversary rallies in London at the weekend.

    Exiled Hong Kongers calling on the British government to do more to publicly support political prisoners like jailed media magnate Jimmy Lai, to shut down the Beijing-backed Confucius Institutes in British universities, and to stop rejecting political asylum applicants fleeing an ongoing political crackdown in Hong Kong.

    Sheep Village Day Camp

    Hong Kong exile groups in the United Kingdom have hit out at alleged transnational repression by the Chinese Communist Party on British soil after a church in the southern British town of Guildford canceled a children’s workshop on justice, civil liberties and human rights last month.

    Three groups representing Hong Kongers in the country – Kongtinue, Hongkongers in Britain and Sheep Village 2.0 – had hired a venue at the Guildford Baptist Church to run a “justice education day camp” for children on May 29, but the church canceled the booking two days before it was due to go ahead.

    ENG_CHN_HKUK_06122023.2.jpg
    The Hong Kong Police National Security Department shows an illustration from three children’s books that revolve around a village of sheep that has to deal with wolves from a different village, before a press conference in Hong Kong in 2021. Credit: Associated Press

    Initially, the church’s operations manager told the groups that they were new to the role and unaware that May 29 was a public holiday and that the venue wasn’t available for hire that day.

    But when the groups offered to change the date, the person admitted that they were acting because they had found out that the event’s title, Sheep Village Day Camp, was a reference to a banned series of children’s books whose five authors were jailed in September 2022 for “sedition,” and were concerned about the impact on its multinational congregation.

    “Having had a look at the nature of the event, we have now since decided that we should decline on this occasion to host your event. We were not aware from your original inquiry that the event was in relation to the Sheep Village Day Camp,” the church said in an email, a screenshot of which was posted to Kongtinue’s Facebook page.

    “Our church community is made up of people from many nationalities, and whilst we do understand some of the underlying issues tackled by the Sheep Village books, we are mindful of the wider impact on our community,” the email said.

    Radio Free Asia has reached out to the Guildford Baptist Church for comment.

    Kongtinue wrote that the decision “goes against the fundamental values of freedom of speech and cultural diversity that are essential to British society.”

    Education through games

    The decision to cancel came as former Hong Kong leader Leung Chun-ying called on the British police to investigate the event.

    “All in the UK should be made aware of the fact that ‘Sheep Village’ is illegal,” Leung wrote on his Facebook page in late May. “The 5 authors are serving prison terms in Hong Kong. All collaborators in the UK will be reported to the Hong Kong and UK police.”

    The Chinese section of his post said, “Please could the U.K. police investigate!”

    ENG_CHN_HKUK_06122023.3.jpg
    “All in the UK should be made aware of the fact that ‘Sheep Village’ is illegal,” says former Hong Kong leader Leung Chun-ying, who called on British police to investigate the event. Credit: AFP file photo

    Isaac Cheng, founder and director of Kongtinue, said he had planned to use the Sheep Village books to illustrate the impact of an unjust society on a person’s life through game-playing.

    He cited the British government’s recent six-monthly report on Hong Kong, which raised the sentencing of five speech therapists to 19 months’ imprisonment for “conspiring to produce seditious publications” as evidence of diminishing freedoms under the 2020 national security law.

    Cheng said the cancellation was likely directly linked to Leung’s Facebook post.

    “He may no longer be chief executive, but he still wears an official hat as vice chairman of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference,” Cheng said. “He is a high-ranking official in the Chinese Communist Party, with a leadership ranking.”

    “So for him to exert pressure in a public forum is going to create a sense of fear in some organizations, including those in the United Kingdom,” he said. “We are very concerned about this incident.”

    The three groups also hit out in a joint statement at Leung’s bid “to openly [encourage] his followers to report lawful education events to the U.K. police in bad faith, so as to seek extraterritorial enforcement of … the national security law in the U.K.”

    “Dissidents who are suppressed in their hometowns should be able to speak out for themselves freely while they seek refuge in liberal democracies,” the statement said.

    “We are deeply concerned that UK-based organizations may be unwittingly complicit in transnational repression,” it said.

    ENG_CHN_HKUK_06122023.4.JPG
    “Britain is a free and democratic country, and different opinions are allowed,” says Hongkongers in Britain founder Simon Cheng [right], shown at a London protest in 2020. Credit: Reuters

    Hongkongers in Britain founder Simon Cheng said the Sheep Village Day Camp incident wasn’t the first time Hong Kongers’ political views have been suppressed in the U.K., with the organizers of a handicraft fair asking stallholders to remove items bearing slogans from the 2019 protest movement.

    He said such censorship is often carried out by organizers wishing to preserve “political neutrality.”

    “Britain is a free and democratic country, and different opinions are allowed,” he said. “So why does that have to be avoided because it’s suddenly regarded as a political position?”

    “This tendency to avoidance will play easily into the hands of the Chinese Communist Party’s propaganda machine, or its supporters,” he said. “It is playing into the hands of a totalitarian dictatorship.”

    Translated by Luisetta Mudie. Edited by Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Amelia Loi for RFA Mandarin and Cantonese.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • A policeman was killed in a grenade attack on a police station in Myanmar’s capital Naypyidaw, residents of Lewe township told RFA Tuesday.

    Several more officers were injured in Monday night’s attack, which took place despite tight security outside the building.

    There are barbed wire fences on the road,” said a Lewe resident who wished to remain anonymous for security reasons. “Now the place is closed and people haven’t come out since 8pm.”

    Unknown attackers also threw a grenade at a security gate outside the Myanmar International Convention Center-2 (MICC-2) in Naypyitaw’s Za Bu Thi Ri township on Monday night, locals told RFA. They said there were some injuries but RFA was unable to confirm the details.

    The junta said it was working to catch those responsible for the grenade attack on Lewe Police Station, but did not mention the death of a policeman. It said nothing about the reported attack on the convention center.

    RFA called junta Deputy Information Minister Major Gen. Zaw Min Tun Tuesday but nobody answered.

    Security has been tight in Naypyidaw following a May 3 grenade attack on a security checkpoint in Oke Ta Ra Thi Ri  township.

    Translated by RFA Burmese. Edited by Mike Firn.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By RFA Burmese.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.


  • This content originally appeared on Just Stop Oil and was authored by Just Stop Oil.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.


  • This content originally appeared on The Laura Flanders Show and was authored by The Laura Flanders Show.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.