Category: colleagues 

  • Authorities in Xinjiang have sentenced five Uyghur former colleagues of a Voice of America journalist to at least seven years in prison because of their links to him, said Kasim Kashgar, who has worked for the government-funded news organization since 2019.

    The jailed men include Mirkamil Ahmed, Semet Ababekri, Abdukadir Rozi, Mehmut Abdukeyum and Akber Osman, he told Radio Free Asia, a sister organization of VOA, which reported their imprisonment on Wednesday.

    Kashgar said he found out about their imprisonment in May from people who traveled overseas and who knew details and had proof about his friends’ arrests.

    They told him that the men had been accused of being members of terrorist and separatist organizations. 

    The men had worked with him at a language school Kashgar established in Xinjiang’s capital Urumqi, he said.

    The five were all arrested around April and May 2021, said Kashgar, who fled from Xinjiang in May 2017 and arrived in the United States that October. 

    “Their arrest was not a random occurrence,” Kashgar said. “These individuals have committed no crimes.”

    Accused of recruiting for WUC

    Through his contacts, Kashgar learned that Chinese authorities claimed that he had secretly tried to recruit the five men to join the World Uyghur Congress, or WUC, a Germany-based organization that advocates for the rights of the predominantly Muslim Uyghurs. About 11 million live in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, which Uyghurs prefer to call East Turkestan.

    Kashgar, who reports on Uyghur human rights for VOA, sometimes interviews members of the organization. But the accusation that he tried to get the five men to become members of the WUC, is “a blatant lie and slander,” said Zumretay Arkin, the group’s spokesperson and global advocacy director. 

    WUC doesn’t know the individuals or have connections to them, she said.

    Uyghur doctoral student Abduqadirjan Rozi (2nd from L) receives an award from officials at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, southern China's Guangdong province, in 2018. (Sun Yat-sen University)
    Uyghur doctoral student Abduqadirjan Rozi (2nd from L) receives an award from officials at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, southern China’s Guangdong province, in 2018. (Sun Yat-sen University)

    “It is widely known within the Uyghur diaspora that people are often arrested based on false accusations of being linked to the WUC, with some even being forced to become spies,” Arkin said. 

    “This recent arrest is yet another instance of the CCP’s transnational repression policies,” she said referring to the Chinese Communist Party.

    VOA spokeswoman Bridget Serchak declined RFA’s request for an interview.

    Arbitrary arrests

    The arrests of Kashgar’s former colleagues in 2021 came at a time when Chinese government authorities were arbitrarily arresting and detaining numerous Uyghur intellectuals, businessmen and cultural and religious figures, purportedly to prevent religious extremism and terrorist activities.

    “The Chinese government continues to call for the normalization of counterterrorism policies in the Uyghur region,” Kashgar said. “The unlawful arrests and torture persist to this day.”  

    RFA previously reported that authorities arrested one of the men, Abdukadir Rozi in 2021 while attending Sun Yat-sen University in the southern Chinese city of Guangzhou.  

    The graduate management student, 35 years old at the time, had been praised in the Chinese media and known for his academic accomplishments. 

    After Kashgar fled from Xinjiang in 2017 and posted on social media that he was living in the United States, his colleagues back home, including the five men, cut ties with him.

    The Chinese government demanded his immediate return to manage the language school because he was still its legal representative.

    “They demanded that I return within a few weeks or the school would be shut down,” he said. 

    When Kashgar informed them that he would not return, they closed the school at the end of 2017.

    Translated by RFA Uyghur. Edited by Roseanne Gerin and Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Gulchehra Hoja for RFA Uyghur.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • The recently erupted conflict in Sudan has pushed millions more people out of their homes this year, bringing the mid-year total to 110 million.

    More than 32.5 million people have also been displaced by disasters, including those caused by the climate crisis, and 21% of those refugees have left their homes in the world’s least developed countries and small island nations.

    Dominique Hyde, director of external relations for the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), said the agency’s report marks “a world record that no one wants to celebrate.”

    The majority of people—58%—who have been forcibly pushed out of their homes have gone elsewhere in their own countries. More than 35 million people have fled their home countries to find refuge from conflicts, persecution, and the effects of planetary heating, including drought and flooding.

    The war in Ukraine has caused the fastest growth in refugee numbers since World War II and was the main driver of displacement in 2022, with 5.7 million people having fled the country by the end of last year.

    Violence in Ethiopia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Myanmar have also displaced more than one million people each, as vulnerable residents fled to safety within their own countries.

    In Somalia, an extreme drought that began in January 2021 has now displaced one million people. The drought has been linked to the climate crisis and the food shortage it’s caused has been exacerbated by the war between Russia and Ukraine, which collectively used to provide Somalia with 90% of its wheat.

    “This one-million milestone serves as a massive alarm bell,” said Mohamed Abdi, the Norwegian Refugee Council’s (NRC) director in Somalia. “Starvation is now haunting the entire country.”

    While low- and middle-income countries are where refugees typically come from, countries in the Global South also disproportionately take responsibility for welcoming and resettling displaced people, compared to wealthy nations.

    More than three-quarters of refugees are hosted in low- and middle-income countries.

    “The 46 least developed countries account for less than 1.3% of global gross domestic product, yet they hosted more than 20% of all refugees,” said the UNHCR.

    Iran is currently hosting 3.4 million refugees, including many from Afghanistan. Colombia and Peru have also welcomed millions of Venezuelan refugees, while countries including the United States have enacted policies in recent months making it more difficult for people fleeing persecution and conflict to find refuge there.

    “We see increasingly a reluctance on the part of states to fully adhere to the principles of the [1951 refugee] convention, even states that have signed it,” Filippo Grandi, the high commissioner for refugees at the U.N., toldReuters.

    The record-breaking number of international refugees shows that policymakers “are far too quick to rush to conflict, and way too slow to find solutions,” said Grandi in a statement.

    “The consequence is devastation, displacement, and anguish for each of the millions of people forcibly uprooted from their homes,” he added.

    The agency noted that the refugee crisis has exploded in the past decade after roughly 20 years of relatively stable numbers that hovered around 40 million people worldwide prior to the conflict in Syria that began in 2011. Now, more than one in every 74 people is displaced.

    “This has been a dark decade,” Jan Egeland, secretary-general of the Norwegian Refugee Council, told Al Jazeera. “Every year, the world watches the number of displaced people increase, and then does too little to protect and assist the displaced. There is a reason for the dramatic increase in refugees and internally displaced: we fail to prevent war and violence, and national and international leaderships fail in conflict resolution where we have protracted emergencies.”

    Hyde noted in a column at Reuters that there are solutions that would help mitigate the refugee crisis, both by allowing people to stay safely in their homes and ensuring they are given support in host countries.

    “When refugees are included in national systems and given opportunities to study and work, they move out of a state of dependency to one of self-reliance, contributing to local economies to the benefit of themselves and their hosts,” wrote Hyde. “If host countries were given proper support on job creation, educational provision, technology, climate change mitigation, healthcare, and more, both the displaced and local communities would benefit.”

    “We have also seen refugees and IDPs [internally displaced people] return home when the conditions are right,” she added. “During 2022, at least 5.7 million IDPs returned home, while 339,300 refugees were also able to go back to their country of origin. But this can only happen if lasting peace is achieved.”


    This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.