Category: Public health

  • By Ella Stewart, RNZ News reporter

    A Northland high school principal says she has been accused of being “complicit in mass genocide” by people opposed to getting vaccinated.

    After today, anyone who works or volunteers in an education setting in New Zealand and who has not received at least one dose of the covid-19 vaccine will be barred from school grounds.

    Last week, thousands of people marched up the streets of Wellington to Parliament to protest for various covid-19-related reasons.

    Some were angry at the covid-19 vaccination mandates, the lockdowns or the vaccine itself.

    The protesters screamed abuse at police and media, demanding an end to covid-19 restrictions.

    This level of anger is all too familiar for Whangārei Boys High School principal Karen Gilbert-Smith.

    “I appreciate that what’s happening for a lot of people is really challenging, but the kind of things that have been happening from my end, and I know speaking to other colleagues, they’re experiencing similar things, is relentlessness that we’re doing something to others,” Gilbert-Smith said.

    ‘Worst message’
    “I think the worst message that I got was that I was complicit in mass genocide by supporting the vaccination mandate,” she said.

    “We get a lot of emails from parents: the vast majority of those are positive, but the ones that kind of take the wind out of your sails and that require the most thoughtful response are the ones that are really awful and vindictive.”

    The abuse was coming from all angles and although it was a minority, their voices were loud, Gilbert-Smith said.

    “I think it’s the ill-informed or misinformed anti-vaxxers that are really whipping up that hatred. That just feels really abhorrent to me that misinformation just gets so widely spread and is leading to that sense of lack of safety for people in their communities.”

    But today the no jab, no job policy for education staff officially kicks in.

    Teachers need to have received at least one dose of the covid-19 vaccine if they want to continue to work with students in a face-to-face learning environment.

    ‘Where are we going to find those replacements?’
    Gilbert-Smith preferred not to comment on their own staffing situation at Whangārei Boys High School, but did say she was nervous.

    “As principals, many of us have had conversations about the impact in our own schools and certainly in Te Tai Tokerau, it’s likely to have a significant impact on staffing across our schools, so we’re not just talking about teachers,” she said.

    “We’re talking about groundsmen, canteen staff, support staff, everyone. We can ill afford to have staffing shortages and in Tai Tokerau it’s difficult enough.”

    She is concerned that it will impact on students.

    “It’s hard enough to put well qualified, passionate, knowledgeable, smart teachers in front of students, which is what they deserve. And now we’re in a situation of being a little bit further behind than that.

    “Where are we going to find those replacements? Particularly teachers. That is very worrying to me.”

    She said the constant hate and abuse was wearing her down and was making it harder for her to do her job.

    ‘Creating reassurance’
    “Principals are creating reassurance for everyone in their community, but also fielding all the negativity that comes. Anyone with aspirations of being a principal right now, they might be reconsidering at this point,” she said.

    “We are obliged to uphold the law, and that’s what we’re doing as principals, and we’re doing the best that we can. We’re managing people’s expectations and we’re dealing with their upset and distress.

    “And keeping the school running as we’re supposed to do on any other day of the week, or any other time of the year. It is a lot of work.”

    Gilbert-Smith said she loved her job, but the current conversations had moved too far away from being about creating better outcomes for young people in Aotearoa.

    “That’s a real shame because they are the ones that will suffer, those young people in our schools.”

    The impact of the vaccine mandate on teacher supply will not be known until the vaccination deadline has passed and numbers are clear, according to the Ministry of Health.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • An epidemiologist says New Zealand’s record high covid-19 case numbers today and the spread across the North Island are a reminder that the whole country needs to be on the lookout for the virus.

    Dr Siouxsie Wiles of the University of Auckland said the 207 community cases today – just above the previous record high of 206 cases on November 6 — were disappointing but not surprising, given that people are moving around more.

    She expects case numbers to keep rising but said areas outside Auckland could take action to stamp out local outbreaks.

    Today’s statistics included one new death at North Shore Hospital — a woman in her 90s.

    The new cases reported today include 192 cases in Auckland, seven in Waikato, two in Northland, three in Taupo, one in Rotorua and two in the Tararua district.

    A further Rotorua case will be included in tomorrow’s official numbers.

    Keeping track needed
    “We really need people to be getting tested if they have any symptoms, and also keeping track of their movements, and letting contact tracers know where they’ve been,” Dr Wiles said.

    “So if everybody can do that, then we should be able to stamp out those cases again.”

    Dr Wiles said if people did not take measures such as self-isolating there would be bigger outbreaks in areas beyond Auckland.

    A total of 90 percent of New Zealanders have now had their first dose of the Pfizer covid-19 vaccine and 81 percent are fully vaccinated.

    The latest figures show almost 27,000 first and second vaccine doses were given nationally yesterday.

    Professor Michael Baker from the University of Otago said there were only five days left for people to get their first dose of covid-19 vaccine if they wanted to be fully protected before Christmas.

    He said the clock was ticking and it was time to start a conversation with vaccine-hesitant friends and family.

    In the areas with active cases, 71 percent of eligible Northlanders have had their second dose, 85 percent in Auckland, 78 percent in Waikato, 75 percent in Taranaki, 81 percent in Canterbury, 73 percent in Lakes DHB and 78 percent in MidCentral.

    Ninety people in hospital
    Ninety people are in hospital — most in Auckland but there is also one case each in Whangārei and Dargaville.

    Of the hospital cases, 59 percent are unvaccinated or not eligible for a vaccine.

    Dr Baker said he recommends only having vaccinated people at Christmas gatherings.

    “If you have an unvaccinated person there, and the virus will be manifesting quite widely over that period, they are real risks to everyone at those events, and particularly to unvaccinated children and older people who may not have mounted such a good immune response to the vaccine,” he said.

    Dr Baker said the government should keep a solid boundary around Auckland and keep the rest of the country in an elimination mode.

    He also said the rollout of vaccines for children from ages 5 to 11 should start before Christmas.

    “I think that would be a great Christmas gift to the children of New Zealand.”

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    Auckland mayor Phil Goff has hit out at anti-lockdown protesters who held up traffic on roads throughout the country today, describing their actions as “crass and stupid”.

    Police are promising to follow up on any offences or breaches of the laws after the Freedoms and Rights Coalition protest group took to the roads, trying to create a gridlock in New Zealand’s largest city by driving slowly.

    On Facebook today, Goff said he came across them as he was returning from a Pasifika vaccination event at Mt Smart Stadium where he saw “volunteers and medical staff working in the pouring rain to ensure people are protected”.

    He said their vehicles spread across three lanes of the motorway, doing 50 km an hour and deliberately blocking people from going about their business.

    Goff said they were spreading disinformation and lies about covid-19 and vaccinations.

    “Crass and stupid but what else would you expect?” he asked.

    Cases and vaccination rates
    The Ministry of Health reported 175 new community cases of covid-19 – 26 fewer than yesterday’s total.

    Of those 159 are in Auckland, two in Northland, eight in Waikato, one in Taupō and the five previously announced cases in Taranaki.

    The two new Northland cases have clear links to known cases.

    However, the ministry late today confirmed three more positive results for Taupō in addition to the case announced earlier.

    Two are household contacts.

    The third is a close contact. This person, who is now isolating in Taupō, travelled to Masterton last weekend, before becoming ill on Monday.

    Two other household contacts of the case have tested negative.

    Ninety three people are in hospital – all in Auckland and eight more than yesterday.

    Nine patients are in intensive care or a high dependency unit.

    The latest wastewater result for the Taranaki town of Stratford has not detected covid-19.

    Close to 90 percent target
    Just over 2000 first doses of the covid-19 vaccine are needed for the whole country to officially reach the 90 percent milestone.

    The latest figures from the Ministry of Health show Auckland DHB is the first to surpass more than 95 percent of the eligible population to have their first dose.

    Nationally, about 80 percent have had a second dose.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • RNZ Pacific

    A New Zealand medical and logistics support team with essential supplies to assist Papua New Guinea with its covid-19 crisis has departed New Zealand.

    Associate Foreign Minister Aupito William Sio said the PNG government had formally requested humanitarian and medical support from partner governments to respond to the health crisis, with rising case numbers, hospitalisations and deaths due to the current delta surge.

    As of November 9, PNG has recorded 415 covid-19 deaths with local media reporting the health system is unable to cope with the medical crisis.

    Aupito said New Zealand was deeply saddened by the increasing loss of lives in Papua New Guinea due to the pandemic.

    “New Zealand remains committed to supporting its Pacific neighbours to respond to the challenges posed by the covid-19 pandemic,” the minister said.

    “By working closely with our partners in the region, we can make a tangible contribution to covid-19 resilience,” Aupito said.

    A logistics component comprising two NZ Defence Force logisticians and a NZ Defence Force Environmental Health Officer will support the PNG National Control Centre in the capital, Port Moresby.

    A clinical component comprising two doctors and three nurses from private company Respond Global, two Fire and Emergency NZ logisticians and a representative from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade will be based in Bougainville to support the Bougainville Department of Health.

    “Most of the team departed Saturday morning on a New Zealand Defence Force aircraft and will be based in Papua New Guinea for approximately one month,” Aupito William Sio said.

    There are already medical teams on the ground from Australia and Britain assisting Papua New Guinea with the medical crisis.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    Auckland is a thousand nurses short and lacks the capacity to deal with the amount of people self-isolating at home, according to New Zealand’s largest nurses’ union.

    There are currently 85 covid-19 patients in hospital, including 11 in intensive care, and numbers are expected to climb.

    The Nurses’ Organisation spokesperson Christina Couling said patients were at risk because there were not enough nurses even at this stage of the outbreak, and the system was under enormous strain.

    She said it simply did not have the capacity to deal with the number of people who were self-isolating at home, with several hundred referrals to district health boards (DHBs) each day.

    Another 201 covid-19 community cases were reported by the Ministry of Health today, including 15 in Waikato, one in Taranaki, four in Northland and the rest in Auckland.

    The ministry said 109 of today’s cases were still to be linked. There have now been 755 unlinked cases in the past 14 days.

    “We are very aware of the grief and hurt whānau who have recently lost loved ones to covid-19 are experiencing. This is a serious virus and none of us can afford to underestimate it,” Director of Public Health Caroline McElnay said at today’s media conference.

    She urged people whose relatives were being cared for in the community and felt their condition was deteriorating to contact someone as soon as possible.

    “Hospital care is free, and ambulance services are free for those with covid-19.”

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • Asia Pacific Report newsdesk

    Bougainville President Ishmael Toroama has urged his people not to take a surge in covid-19 positive cases lightly, reports the PNG Post-Courier.

    He said the pandemic had reached a large proportion globally — and even locally in Papua New Guinea where the seriousness of the crisis was shown by an alarming number of deaths and reported positive cases.

    Toroama said the measures being instituted by the government were not to subdue individual rights to freedom of movement and the freedom to health care, they were a protective measure to protect lives.

    “Under the new normal initiative, we must contain covid-19 and mitigate its spread throughout the region. We must work together to manage it,” he said.

    Toroama also said vaccination was voluntary and no one would be forced to take it.

    “However, those who opt not to receive the vaccine must not impede the rights of those who are willing to take it — everyone is entitled to healthcare in the region,” he said.

    “No one must impose on the rights of the ones who want access to it.

    Covid protocols apply
    “For the Autonomous Bougainville Government, we do not have a ‘No Jab, No Job’ policy but covid-19 protocols still apply in the workplace environment.

    “The 14-day lockdown imposed by the covid-19 response team is a direct response to the recent surge of covid-19 cases that we have in the region.”

    He said the steps taken by the Pandemic Controller and Secretary of Health Clement Totavun were necessary to “keep our people safe”.

    “I urge all to support the Covid-19 Response Team’s efforts to curb the spread of the virus and adhere to the measures imposed.”

    He said the simple action of adhering to these measures would help protect the lives of “countless Bougainvilleans”.

    • According to the John Hopkins University covid dashboard, Papua New Guinea has 32,279 cases of infection and 415 deaths from covid-19. Health officials believe this is an under-estimate and less than 2 percent of the population are vaccinated.

    Republished with permission.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    An iwi that pastor Brian Tamaki descends from are calling him out to say he is putting Māori communities at risk.

    This follows mass protests across the country on Tuesday organised by a “freedom” group set up by Tamaki opposing vaccines and lockdown restrictions.

    Te Rūnanganui o Ngāti Hikairo located between Kāwhia and Te Awamutu were especially concerned with the number of young tamariki involved in the rallies.

    They said Tāmaki, who was one of their own, was asking Māori communities to undermine science, putting their people at risk.

    They have now called on the Destiny Church leader to take a whānau-first approach.

    Rūnanga chair Susan Turner said because Tamaki was a descendant of their rūnanga it was important to show leadership and encourage the right messaging and approach to combatting covid 19.

    She said Tamaki needed to promote scientific advice among whānau, iwi and the wider community to protect each other against the virus.

    ‘Share the right messages’
    “Brian as a member of Ngāti Hikairo, we wanted to encourage him to share the right messages and dispel the rhetoric that he and his followers are saying to our people.

    “We want them to follow science and go with the right advice and for our people to be united in this fight against covid,” she said.

    The inclusion of mixed messaging related to freedom and self-determination was particularly concerning.

    It comes as the rūnanga battles to prevent an outbreak amongst Ngāti Hikairoa whānau.

    Turner said it did not reflect a mātauranga Māori approach as tino rangatiratanga should be represented by a collective effort to protect whānau and those most vulnerable.

    The current approach from Tamaki was promoting a colonial approach to preserving life and liberty, she said.

    “The biggest concern that we’ve got is the fact that they’re giving our people the wrong information.

    Tamaki message ‘opposing tikanga’
    “Those sentiments simply oppose the whole concept of what we believe is our tikanga which is about protecting ourselves, protecting our whānau and the people that live in our community.

    “It’s clear to us that this virus is going to spread, and we need to do all we can to protect our whānau, our rangatahi and our tamariki,” she said.

    The rūnanga strongly supported vaccines and said Tamaki carried a Ngāti Hikairo name, and with that came obligations to use his platform to strengthen Māori communities by encouraging whānau to get vaccinated and comply with health restrictions.

    A spokesperson for Tamaki rejected RNZ’s request for an interview but said they wished to speak to Te Rūnanga o Ngāti Hikairo face-to-face about the issues at hand.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • RNZ News

    Some Aucklanders enjoying new freedoms today said there had been stress and anxiety in the community during New Zealand’s longest lockdown.

    The country’s largest city moved to level 3 step 2 and shops can open — but swimming pools, cinemas and theatres remain closed.

    Coincidentally, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern visited Auckland for the first time in 12 weeks touring a factory and visiting a Pacific vaccination drive.

    She faced criticism for not meeting with other businesses such as hospitality or hairdressers.

    Ardern said she would be returning to Auckland to see how the people were dealing with the delta outbreak.

    This morning she spoke with Employers and Manufacturers Association chief executive Brett O’Riley and toured an engineering factory, before visiting a Pacific youth vaccination event in Māngere. It is her first trip to the city since lockdown was imposed in August.

    In the stand-up, Ardern said the reason she was delayed in visiting Auckland was limitations in Parliament.

    “As soon as those measures lifted, I found the first available time to come home,” she said.

    “Tāmaki Makaurau is my home and today’s been really important for me to reconnect with those I’ve been keeping in contact with at a distance — business representatives, health providers — but also to have a chance to talk to Aucklanders about their experience.”

    Schools to reopen
    Covid-19 Response and Education Minister Chris Hipkins said the benefits of reopening primary schools and kura in Auckland and Waikato on November 17 far outweighed any risks.

    Children in Year 4 and up will need to wear a mask, the number on-site will be limited, and groups of children will have to distance themselves from one another.

    Schools and kura will decide what works best for them, but most pupils in Years 1 to 8 will probably return part-time, while Years 9 and 10 go back full-time.

    The opposition National Party wants all schools to reopen immediately, and said paying schools up to $400 per student and regularly testing children would help them make up for lost class time.

    The party this morning released its “Back on Track” plan to help school students catch up on their curriculum.

    The numbers

    • 147 new community cases of covid-19: 131 in Auckland, 14 in Waikato, and two in Northland. And 63 cases from today remain unliked.
    • The suburbs of interest in Auckland are Ranui, Sunnyvale, Kelston, Birkdale, Manurewa and Māngere.
    • 81 people with Covid-19 in hospital, including 11 in ICU or HDU. Of those, 40 cases are either unvaccinated or not eligible, 25 are partially vaccinated, 10 are fully vaccinated, and the vaccination status of six is unknown.
    • 4813 community cases in the current outbreak.
    New Zealand's vaccination percentages.
    New Zealand’s vaccination percentages as at 10 November 2021. Graphic: Ministry of Health/RNZ

    A man in his 60s who had covid-19 and was isolating at a home in Glen Eden in Auckland has died — the third such death.

    The cause of his death will be determined by the coroner, including whether it may have been covid-related.

    Two people isolating at home with covid-19 died last week.

    Director-General of Health Dr Ashley Bloomfield said allowing covid-19 patients to isolate at home was generally working well but the deaths were being reviewed.

    AstraZeneca vaccine becomes an option
    The AstraZeneca vaccine will be made available later this month for a small number of people aged 18 and over who cannot have the Pfizer shots for medical reasons.

    Dr Bloomfield said people who were required to be vaccinated under the public health order, but who preferred AstraZeneca to Pfizer, could also opt for it.

    He said only a few hundred people aged 18 and over would be eligible for the AstraZeneca vaccine from late November.

    However, several hours later, Covid-19 Response Minister Chris Hipkins told Newstalk ZB AstraZeneca would actually be available to anyone who has a conversation with their doctor.

    Vaccination status of total NZ hospitalisations
    Vaccination status of total people in hospital in NZ’s delta outbreak as at 10 November 2021. Image: Ministry of Health/RNZ

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    Thousands of protesters turned up at New Zealand’s Parliament today, demanding an end to covid restrictions, while another group blocked Auckland’s northern boundary this morning.

    Meanwhile, 125 new cases were reported and experts commented on the traffic light system. Here is a summary of today’s covid-19 developments.

    Protesters were out in force today at various locations throughout the country. About 50 protesters blocked the northern side of Auckland’s northern boundary this morning for more than one hour, bringing traffic to a halt.

    One bit a police officer, and police had to tow a number of vehicles out of the way, and physically move protesters off the road.

    Hours later, in Wellington, thousands of protesters gathered in Civic Square, then marched their way to Parliament.

    There, they hurled abuse at media and police, threw tennis balls and water at them, while holding flags and signs with messages against lockdown, vaccination, the media and government.

    Some tried to jump the railings, and security was ramped up.

    House Speaker Trevor Mallard said security had never been so tight in his more-than-30 years at Parliament.

    The protesters claimed an array of things like being segregated and the government having “trampled on the rights of New Zealanders”.

    Some espoused misinformation, including about vaccines, while others said they wanted New Zealand to live with the virus and not be concerned about the risks.

    Other people were upset about losing their jobs because they would not get vaccinated. Others just wanted to be back with family in Auckland.

    New community cases in Auckland, Waikato and Northland
    The Health Ministry reported 125 new community cases today – 117 in Auckland, two in Waikato and six in Northland. Fifty-eight of today’s cases are yet to be linked.

    There were also three new cases at the border.

    There are 79 cases in hospital, down from 81 yesterday, with nine in HCU or ICU.

    Of the hospitalised cases, 25 are in North Shore Hospital, one in Waitākere, 25 in Middlemore and 28 in Auckland City.

    To date, 89 percent of New Zealanders have had their first dose and 79 percent are fully vaccinated.

    There were 21,192 first and second covid-19 vaccine doses administered yesterday – 5103 first doses and 16,089 second doses.

    Meanwhile, as reported yesterday, 20 residents and four staff members of Edmonton Meadows Care Home in Henderson have tested positive for covid-19.

    Seven of the covid-19 positive residents remain in appropriate ward-level care at Auckland  hospitals.

    Vaccine certificates next week

    Covid-19 Response Minister Chris Hipkins expects people will be able to get vaccine certificates late next week.

    Vaccinated people will need the pass in order to access many businesses and events when the country moves to the traffic-light framework.

    Hipkins said the certificates were going through their final trials this week.

    He will provide an update on them tomorrow.

    Prime Minister to visit Auckland
    Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern will visit Auckland tomorrow, on the first day the region moves to level 3, step 2.

    Ardern has been under pressure to visit the city, but said she was limited by rules set by Speaker Mallard.

    The rules were relaxed last week, with Ardern saying that “felt like then an opportunity where I was able to do both, get to Auckland, talk with business representatives, be able to see some of the work our frontline health workers are doing and still be able to be here [in Wellington].”

    She is expected to meet with workers, business people and frontline health workers on her visit to Auckland tomorrow, but is not expected to be out and about in public.

    In a statement, ACT leader David Seymour said Ardern should visit hairdressers and hospitality businesses “if she really wanted to understand Aucklanders’ situation”.

    Experts weigh in on move to traffic light system
    Ardern said yesterday she expected Auckland would move to the Covid-19 Protection Framework — also known as the traffic light system — in just three weeks, once the city’s eligible population would be 90 percent fully vaccinated.

    But University of Canterbury professor Michael Plank said it was too risky to move to the new system while cases rise sharply.

    Retail stores can reopen in the city tomorrow and Plank said that could see case numbers rise as high as 500 per day around the beginning of December.

    However, Australian epidemiologist Melbourne University professor Tony Blakely said the high number of people in the city with at least one jab should encourage health officials to ease restrictions and take advantage of the community’s “peak immunity”.

    Dr Blakely’s views were based on the experiences New South Wales and Victoria had had while negotiating the lifting of restrictions there.

    Firefighters given vaccine mandate
    Firefighters were told 11 days ago they must receive their first covid-19 vaccination by next week, or will not be able to work.

    This has raised concerns about what emergency coverage will look like when their first vaccine deadline passes on Monday.

    Volunteers make up four-fifths of Fire and Emergency’s (FENZ) 13,000 operational and community workers and some staff are concerned about the future of smaller rural stations if firefighters refuse to get vaccinated.

    Other firefighters are frustrated that no proof of inoculation will be required as they are only being asked to make a declaration about their vaccination status.

    FENZ said in a statement many staff must be vaccinated to undertake their roles as they work alongside medical practitioners and go into schools to provide education and respond to emergencies.

    Police did not respond to questions about whether the mandate for firefighters would also apply to police, but said it was in discussions with the government about mandatory vaccination requirements.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    New Zealand’s Parliament was on high security today as thousands marched through the capital Wellington for an anti-lockdown and anti-vaccination protest.

    Thousands of people gathered at Civic Square for an anti-lockdown and anti vaccination protest this morning.

    The group intended to march to Parliament for what they are describing as a “freedom protest”.

    Significant disruptions to the bus services in the capital were expected as buses detoured away from the central business distruct (CBD) to avoid the protest.

    Protester ‘bites’ police officer
    Meanwhile in Auckland, a police officer was bitten by a protester at the northern boundary as a group blocked traffic for more than an hour.

    About 50 protesters arrived from the northern side of the boundary on State Highway 1 at Te Hana.

    Traffic in both directions was brought to a halt by the group and some of their vehicles.

    Police said they attempted to engage with the group and a number of vehicles were towed in order to clear the roadway.

    Officers physically intervened to move protesters off the road and in the process one was bitten by an “as yet unidentified protester”, police said.

    “Actions like this are totally avoidable and poses unnecessary risk to our staff who are simply trying do their part in preventing the spread of covid-19,” Waitematā District Commander Superintendent Naila Hassan said in a statement.

    Protesters have dispersed and police will keep monitoring the site.

    Protest ‘interferes with vaccination efforts’
    Te Rūnanga ō Ngāti Whātua uri and chief operating officer Antony Thompson said trucks carrying food and medical supplies were being held up unnecessarily, “creating major risks to our communities and whānau of the North”.

    He said thoughtless moves like this put whānau in danger and urged members of these groups to think about the impact they were having on those they believed they were trying to protect.

    Thompson said protesters were using this as an opportunity to “grandstand their issue”.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announced today that the New Zealand cabinet agreed to loosen restrictions for Auckland and upper Northland this week, while 190 new cases were reported and the deaths of two people who had covid-19 are under investigation.

    Ardern said at the 4pm post-cabinet press conference that last week’s in principle decision to move Auckland to alert level 3, step 2, had been confirmed by cabinet.

    Auckland will move to the new step from 11.59pm tomorrow, which means retail businesses and public facilities like libraries, museums and zoos can reopen.

    Outdoor gathering limits increase to 25 people and the two-household restriction is removed.

    “While we’re getting those rates higher still, we are easing into our reopening,” she said.

    Ardern said that it’s hoped Auckland will reach 90 percent double-vaccination rates by the end of November, when the city will then change to the new traffic light framework.

    A further 190 new community cases were reported in New Zealand today, with 182 in Auckland, seven in Waikato and one in Northland.

    81 covid people now in hospital
    There is now an increase to 81 people in hospital with covid-19.

    Two deaths were reported today of people who were positive for covid-19, but their causes of death will be determined by the coroner.

    One person in their late 60s died in Auckland City Hospital on Saturday. The patient was admitted to hospital on October 23 for a trauma incident and tested positive for covid-19 on admission, the Ministry of Health said.

    Another death was reported in a managed isolation facility this morning. In a statement the ministry said the returnee arrived on November 3 and tested positive during a routine day three test.

    The cause of that person’s death will be determined by the coroner, including whether it may have been covid-19 related.

    Vaccination rates were key in determining if Auckland could relax restrictions, Ardern said.

    All three of Auckland’s district health boards (DHBs) had hit the 90 percent milestone for first doses of vaccinations late yesterday.

    89% of NZers had first dose
    To date, 89 percent of New Zealanders have had their first dose and 78 percent are fully vaccinated.

    There were 14,280 vaccine doses administered yesterday, including 3272 first doses and 11,008 second doses.

    Medsafe has also approved a booster dose of Pfizer vaccines for people aged over 18, at least six months after the second dose. The next step is for the technical advisory group to inform ministers about this, Ardern said.

    She said there was a “strong expectation” that Auckland would move to the new “traffic light” system after a November 29 cabinet meeting.

    “Moving to the new framework at that time will mean certainty for Auckland. It will mean all businesses can be open and operate, it will mean we will manage covid safely, but differently,” she said.

    Deputy Prime Minister Grant Robertson told RNZ Checkpoint the push will now be on to meet that second dose target.

    “We know that people now understand the importance of getting the second dose, we’re going to be working doubly hard to make sure that everybody over the next three weeks … comes forward.”

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • ANALYSIS: By Fraser Macdonald, University of Waikato

    Only 1.7 percent of Papua New Guineans have been fully vaccinated against covid-19. This has been a cause of concern for the international community, who are watching the virus spread through an exposed population with high rates of co-morbidities and minimal access to healthcare.

    The mood within the country, however, is very different. No doubt there is abundant fear, but this has centred on the vaccine itself.

    Many Papua New Guineans have access to the vaccine, even in some of the remotest corners of the country. They are also fully familiar with injected medicines and vaccinations against diseases like polio and measles.

    But millions of Papua New Guineans are not getting vaccinated against covid because they are terrified of this specific vaccine. This is not “vaccine hesitancy”, but full-blown opposition, a genuine antipathy.

    Community vaccine rollouts have been targeted with death threats, attacked by furious crowds, and castigated as a “campaign of terror”.

    The recently introduced “no jab, no job” policy, meanwhile, has met with lawsuits, mass resignations and the fraudulent acquisition of vaccination certificates to circumvent the dreaded vaccine.

    So, why is there such a fierce resistance to the covid vaccine? The key difference, as any good anthropologist will tell you, is cultural context.

    Spiritual sickness
    Any attempt to understand local views on the covid vaccine must first appreciate that, within Melanesian societies, physicality is intimately connected to morality and spirituality. Because of this, biomedical explanations for disease are usually secondary to other causes or irrelevant.

    This is mainly due to the small, sometimes non-existent role played by government education in the lives of most Papua New Guineans, especially the roughly 80 percent that live in rural villages.

    For example, should an otherwise healthy person suddenly become ill and die, sorcery or witchcraft may be deemed the cause. Accusations are linked to interpersonal conflicts and jealousies that may have precipitated the mystical assault.

    Such interpretations usually occur with individual misfortunes — not much larger events like a global pandemic. This is where Christianity becomes hugely important, making sense of broader problems like this.

    The role of Christianity
    Nearly all Papua New Guineans (99.2%) are Christian. And the religious landscape in the country is powerfully influenced by Pentecostal and evangelical churches.

    In PNG, Christianity provides not only the promise of eternal salvation, but biblically inscribed frameworks and prophetic ideas that inform how people live and view the world around them.

    Many Christians, especially those believing in the Pentecostal and evangelical traditions, have a strong interest in the end of the world, as this signals the return of Jesus Christ.

    Crucially, the imminent return of Christ is heralded by the world’s rapid moral decline and humanity being branded with the mark of the beast — a process mandated by Satan. As such, many Papua New Guinea Christians continuously and fearfully scan the horizon for this definitive sign.

    Years ago, some Papua New Guinean friends declared barcodes were the mark. More recently, they insisted it was the government’s national ID card initiative.

    Now, in a completely different order of magnitude and intensity, it is the covid vaccine.

    As one group protesting a vaccine drive recently chanted, “Karim 666 chip goh!”, or “Get out of here with Satan’s microchip”.

    From this perspective, the vaccine is a vehicle for much larger forces of global and cosmic tyranny. The speed with which the vaccine was developed, its global reach, and the apparent coercion of vaccine mandates all further strengthen suspicions of its evil origins.

    However, Christianity is not the sole factor spurring anti-vaccination sentiment. Indeed, powerful misinformation on social media has also been influential, such as rumours the vaccine carries a microchip or commonly causes death. People also have a well-founded distrust of outsiders, and they view both the virus and vaccine as foreign assaults on PNG’s sovereignty.

    In the absence of Western biomedical knowledge or a lack of faith in its validity, these theories flourish. Those with more sustained exposure to Western culture often try in vain to convince their compatriots against this kind of thinking.

    A member of the public voicing concerns about COVID vaccines.
    A member of the public voicing concerns about covid vaccines during the launch of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine in Madang. Image: PNG National Department of Health/Facebook

    Alternative treatments
    While defiantly resisting vaccination, many Papua New Guineans nonetheless acknowledge covid-19 is real and that it causes sickness.

    With infection rates, hospital admissions, and deaths now surging, it would be hard to ignore this reality. The rising covid-19 mortality across the country has scared some into receiving the vaccine, but even those open to vaccination are easily spooked by rumours of subsequent death.

    In the absence of vaccinations, Papua New Guineans have turned to three main methods of treatment: prayer and healing, organic remedies, and reliance on a claimed strong natural immunity to disease.

    As Christians strongly influenced by the evangelical and Pentecostal traditions, many people pray to God, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit to not just mitigate, but annihilate, the evil sickness.

    In addition, many are turning to organic traditional remedies to ward off illness. This mainly consists of spices and leaves used in drinks and steaming.

    Finally, there is a strongly held belief that Papua New Guineans possess an intrinsically strong immune system, buttressed by a diet of garden food, which makes them more resistant to the incursion of the covid virus.

    What can the authorities do?
    For most Westerners, vaccines are an obvious and intrinsic good. For many Papua New Guineans, vaccines are a dangerous, unknown, and sinister threat. This is due to a combination of forces – governmental neglect, strong religiosity, and a justified distrust of outsiders.

    This local position needs to be very sensitively understood and respected, not dismissed or criticised.

    Cardinal John Ribat covid message
    Vaccine campaign message featuring Cardinal John Ribat of Papua New Guinea. Image: PNG National Department of Health/Facebook

    At the same time, deaths must be prevented and the thick fog of opposition surrounding the vaccine must be dissipated. But how?

    Detailed information about the vaccine, including its creation, contents, efficacy, and potential side effects, must be made fully known to people before asking them to be vaccinated. Insisting a population with minimal information be vaccinated is not ethical or fair.

    Likely in response to the widespread apocalyptic interpretations of the vaccine, the PNG Council of Churches is now actively promoting its safety and benefits. The government also needs to step up its efforts and commit to a nationwide educational campaign if hopes for substantial vaccine uptake are ever to be realised.

    The success of the whole endeavour — and steering Papua New Guinea away from a public health catastrophe — will likely turn on persuading ordinary people the vaccine is a divine blessing and not a Satanic curse.
    The Conversation

    Dr Fraser Macdonald is a senior lecturer in anthropology, University of Waikato. This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons licence. Read the original article.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • RNZ Pacific

    An Auckland councillor says he is astounded by the lack of cultural awareness shown by the authorities towards Māori and Pacific communities this far into the pandemic.

    Manukau ward councillor Fa’anana Efeso Collins said covid-19 has become a Māori and Pacific outbreak, and South Auckland in particular is bearing the brunt.

    He said calls over the past year for Māori and Pacific representatives to be at the decision-making table had been largely ignored.

    Collins said those designing the response seem to have little knowledge of the communities, and it was showing.

    Fa'anana Efeso Collins
    Fa’anana Efeso Collins … “decisions are so far detached and disconnected from the realities on the ground.” Image: RNZ

    “[We should have] people who are on the ground who understand our communities — right from the very beginning our request was that they be around the table that makes the decisions.

    “And so these decisions are so far detached and disconnected from the realities on the ground.”

    Covid ethnicity in NZ
    A breakdown of covid ethnicity statistics in NZ. Source: Ministry of Health

    Fa’anana said the fact the government’s process for dealing with people in self-isolation was not practical was a glaring example.

    Two patients died at home
    This week two patients with covid-19 died while isolating at home.

    On Friday a man in his fifties died in a Mount Eden apartment block after discharging himself from hospital on Wednesday.

    And a 40-year-old man died while self-isolating in Manukau on Wednesday.

    The cause of death has not been determined in either case, but the Health Ministry said the deaths were being considered as part of a wider systemic review it was carrying out with Auckland district health boards (DHBs).

    Fa’anana said authorities were warned self-isolation would not work, and that for many families in South Auckland, it’s next to impossible.

    “You know, the Ministry of Health says everyone gets sent an email. I think it’s time to get real — none of us read emails.

    “And so I think that’s the level of lack of intelligence that perhaps we’re seeing from the Ministry of Health because they’re not on the ground, they don’t understand our communities.”

    Battling the Health Ministry
    “Fa’anana said health reforms cannot come soon enough.

    Fa’anana’s criticisms come as Whānau Ora is battling the Health Ministry in court to try get access to personal data on unvaccinated Māori released to them.

    The organisation wants to use the data for directing campaigns to increase vaccination rates among Māori.

    The ministry has agreed to provide some of the data sought. It agreed to supply individual’s vaccination status for previous clients of Whānau Ora services, and anonymous vaccination status data to street level, to show unvaccinated areas in communities.

    While the ministry has so far refused to hand over the full personalised data, after a High Court ruling this week it agreed to work with Whānau Ora to identify places where “outreach to Māori is most needed”, and to identify what data sharing was needed in those cases.

    South Auckland health workers going door-to-door
    Manurewa-Papakura ward councillor Daniel Newman said the ministry’s vaccination campaign had fallen short and left too many people vulnerable to the virus.

    He said the government’s failure to set vaccine targets for Māori was already having consequences, and that is showing in hospitalisation statistics.

    In his ward, frontline healthcare workers have resorted to door-to-door visits in an effort to reach vulnerable and vaccine-hesitant residents.

    However, that could potentially expose them to people who are infectious with the virus and are isolating at home, he said.

    He called on the government to protect healthworkers by letting them know where people are isolating at home with covid-19.

    “It’s really important that we stay safe, because not only do we need to protect our own health, but we can’t become conduits for covid-19 ourself.

    “The important thing for us is that we have enough scale that we have the ability to get to enough people as soon as possible.”

    He said the door-to-door approach was necessary: “We’re in a race against covid-19 which is seeding in those streets, we need to get people protected before they become unwell.”

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • By Justin Latif, Local Democracy Reporter

    Church minister Suiva’aia Te’o says proactive communication, compassion and clear information have led to a fully vaccinated congregation.

    Like most churches operating under level three and four rules, the Sāmoan Methodist Māngere Central church livestreams services on Facebook and holds Bible studies and prayer meetings over Zoom.

    To keep the young people engaged they run Kahoot! quizzes and online talent shows.

    Local Democracy Reporting
    LOCAL DEMOCRACY REPORTING

    But when lockdown rules lift, the congregation will be able to confidently worship in person — because all 120 of them are already double-vaccinated.

    The church’s Reverend Suiva’aia Te’o says no edict or mandate was imposed by her or anyone else. Rather, she made sure everyone was given clear and relevant information, and then members of the congregation got the vaccinations of their own volition.

    “One Sunday I gave a brief talk about why they should take it. My thinking was if everybody understands why, then they can make a decision for themselves,” she says.

    Te’o was motivated to promote the vaccine after attending a talk organised by Pacific health provider South Seas for church ministers in South Auckland. She says the crux of her message to the congregation was to do it for the “love of family”.

    ‘We breathe the same air’
    “We all live in the same world and we breathe the same air,” she says. “The delta variant can spread so easily, and so I reminded them it was about the safety of their families, the safety of the community and the safety of the church.”

    She also recruited the support of her church’s youth group leaders, including Māngere College student Gardinea Lemoa.

    “We have youth meetings every Friday and so I’ve just been encouraging them to get vaccinated and to get their friends and family vaccinated as well,” says Lemoa.

    “We’ve also been making up memes so they could post things on their social media accounts.”

    Te’o is well aware that some Christian leaders are calling the covid-19 vaccine the “mark of the beast” and a sign of the end times, but she’s got no time for such attempts to stoke fear.

    “I know they say that’s what they believe, but I don’t agree. I think it’s just an excuse and they need to get vaccinated.

    “We have got this remedy, and I’m convinced it has been developed with God-given wisdom and knowledge by professionals so we can be safe.”

    86% of eligible Pacific population
    Before this weekend 86 percent of the eligible Pacific population have had their first dose, compared to 89 percent of Europeans and close to 100 percent of the Asian population.

    Around 50,000 Counties Manukau District Health Board residents still need to get their second dose in order to reach the 90 percent double-vaccinated threshold. It’s a marker the Auckland and Waitematā DHB populations need about 15,000 and 40,000 doses respectively to reach.

    Given the lower vaccination rates for Pacific peoples, associate professor of public health at the University of Auckland Dr Collin Tukuitonga says it is still a source of frustration that the Ministry of Health decided on a centralised approach at the start of the vaccine rollout and didn’t lean more on churches to support the immunisation programme.

    “It is encouraging to see so many community-led initiatives happening now. But these should have been resourced from the beginning,” he says.

    “Instead, the first big mass vaccination event was held at [higher learning institution] Manukau Institute of Technology (MIT). It was great that they got 16,000 people vaccinated then, but it actually made things worse in some ways, because they barely vaccinated any Māori or Pacific people.”

    He says when local organisations like churches are empowered to take the lead, mistrust and misinformation become less of a hurdle to overcome.

    “Now we have Pacific providers taking ownership we are finally seeing a lot more acceptance and uptake of the vaccine.”

    Quickly got on board
    Te’o says though her congregation quickly got on board with the vaccination rollout, many have still found lockdown challenging.

    “I thought with this lockdown it would be quiet for us, but it’s not – there’s more and more Zoom meetings and more work. It’s been a hard time, the world is changing a lot for so many of us and there’s a lot of uncertainty.

    “We’ve been providing food parcels for some families and some have needed small monetary grants to help with paying the power or other bills.”

    But one thing she is confident about, given all her congregation is vaccinated, is that when they do get back to in-person services they’ll all have that extra layer of protection.

    Local Democracy Reporting is a public interest news service supported by RNZ, the News Publishers’ Association and NZ On Air. Asia Pacific Report is a partner.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    A record 206 new community cases of covid-19 were reported in New Zealand today, as the total number of vaccinations in this country topped 7 million.

    There was no media conference today. In a statement, the Ministry of Health said there were 200 cases in Auckland, four in Waikato and two in Northland.

    The ministry said 159 were yet to be linked to earlier cases, with 623 unlinked cases in the past 14 days.

    The two new cases in Northland — which are both close contacts of earlier cases — bring the total number of cases in the region to 17. Two of the four new cases in Waikato have been linked to earlier cases.

    The ministry said the 206 community cases numbers reported today were “a reminder of the infectiousness of covid-19, and particularly the delta variant, and the importance of vaccination as the number one protection against the virus”.

    There are now 73 people in hospital with the coronavirus, including seven in intensive care. The average age of the people in hospital is 51.

    There was also one new case reported at the border today.

    There were 163 new community cases reported in New Zealand yesterday, up from 139 on Thursday. There was also a second death of a person with covid-19 isolating at home reported yesterday.

    There have now been 4240 cases in the current community outbreak and 6981 since the pandemic began.

    Seven million doses given
    The ministry said 7,007,962 doses had been given – 3,744,702 first doses and 3,263,260 second doses.

    “This is an important milestone as we push towards our target of getting 90 percent of eligible people in each DHB fully vaccinated.”

    The Auckland DHB only needs 15,284 more people to get their second shot to reach the 90 percent target.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • PNG Post-Courier

    Papua New Guinea — a country faced with a depressed economy and its public health system on the brink of total collapse due to the covid-19 pandemic sent a 62-member delegation to Europe to attend the COP26 Climate Change conference at a cost of a whooping K5.8 million (NZ$2.03 million).

    The Post-Courier was told the initial budget for PNG’s participation in the climate change conference was put at K20 million for 82 people.

    However, this was brought down to K5.8 million, but the National Executive Council approved only K3 million and reduced the number of delegates to 62 people.

    Prime Minister James Marape stayed in PNG and appointed his Minister for Environment and Conservation, Wera Mori, to head the delegation to Glasgow.

    COP26 GLASGOW 2021

    Mori, when contacted by this newspaper to justify the cost, referred us to the NEC.

    Apart from Mori, other MPs on the trip are Oro Governor Gary Juffa, Member for Moresby North West Lohia Boe Samuel, Member for Talasea Francis Maneke, Vice-Minister for Works and Member for Anglimp-South Waghi Joe Kuli, Member for Kairiku-Hiri Peter Isoaimo and Member for Rai Coast Peter Sapia.

    The money was spent on airfares, accomondation and allowances and the delegation requested from the Finance Department in total K800,000 for airfares and K620,000 for accommodation for 10 nights.

    Furthermore, travel allowances for the special envoy, the six other MPs with their officers was at US$500 to US$600 per day and at today’s exchange rate, this works out to about K2500 to K3000 a day.

    Travel allowance rates
    For the public servants, the current rate for travel allowance is at US$300 (K1500) per day and accommodation between US$200 – US$250 (K600 – K1250) per day, depending on the rate charged by the hotels they are booked in to stay.

    According to our findings, the actual cost of the trip would have been K1.32 million.

    The delegates travelled in three groups and the round trip — Port Moresby, Singapore, Doha and Glasgow — and back cost K19,000 on business class for the envoy and the MPs and K12,980 for the others on economy class.

    The Post-Courier was told the first 20 travelled on PX 009 on October 23, the next 20 on the 24th and the rest on the 25th.

    Attempts to get the full list of the delegation as well as an official response on the exorbitant cost from the Prime Minister’s office and the departments of Finance, and Foreign Affairs and Office of Environment and Climate Change were unsuccessful.

    PNG’s Kundu London High Commissioner was also sent questions relating to PNG’s participation and the costs, but this newspaper was advised all media responses must be channelled through the Foreign Affairs Secretary Elias Wohengu.

    This is the second international conference on Climate Change PNG has participated in as a country.

    ‘Corruption at its best’
    After the COP15 conference held in Paris, France, in 2015, the then Environment Minister, Sir John Pundari, went public and condemned the conduct of some members of the government delegation to that conference.

    In his criticism, Sir John particularly talked about the attendance of members of the delegation, noting that some went missing, others turned up late while others left early for home.

    At that time, Sir John said he was very disappointed that even his fellow ministers who were part of the government delegation quickly disappeared.

    He said then that “getting airline tickets and allowances to attend international meetings, and to show up for a day or two, then spend the rest of the time in other places was corruption at its best, and must never be encouraged”.

    Over the last two weeks, the Post-Courier asked Sir John twice to comment on the COP26 trip but he referred the newspaper to the Prime Minister’s office instead.

    By PNG Post-Courier reporters. Republished with permission.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • Kaniva Tonga

    Tonga’s only suspected covid-19 case has tested positive when he took his third test today in Nuku’alofa.

    The latest result came after the person was tested positive last week and tested negative on Monday this week.

    The Health Ministry chief executive Dr Siale ‘Akau’ola said today the person had recorded a very weak positive result which likely reflected a historical infection.

    He described the second positive result as “weaker than the first weak positive result”.

    Dr ‘Akau’ola said the result showed what appeared to be a fragment of dead virus from old infections.

    He said the ministry discussed the result with a team from the World Health Organisation (WHO) this morning.

    He said there was a lot of “technicalities in the case”.

    ‘Not infectious’
    “We believe the person is not infectious,” he said.

    Dr ‘Akau’ola said the result meant there was no need to panic.

    “It is not a new virus and the ministry is highly confident about it.

    “The virus is shedding.”

    He said the machines Tonga was using for the tests “are very sensitive”.

    “Whenever they detected a fragment of a virus they will show it as positive”.

    Dr ‘Akau’ola was speaking during a press conference this afternoon attended by the Prime Minister and a team of government officials.

    The patient has been transferred to a special quarantine facility in Mu’a after he arrived at the kingdom from Christchurch last Wednesday on a flight carrying 215 people.

    They had four contacts in New Zealand — all of whom returned negative tests.

    Republished with permission.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    A second person with covid-19 who was isolating at home has died in New Zealand, the Ministry of Health has confirmed.

    In this afternoon’s covid media briefing, where it was revealed there were 163 new community cases of covid-19 today, Director of Public Health Dr Caroline McElnay said St John Ambulance attended a call this morning after an emergency call to an address in the suburb of Mount Eden and found a person dead on arrival.

    The man in his fifties is understood to have been recently treated in hospital.

    “Health authorities in Auckland are working with the police and ambulance crew to review the circumstances around the death,” Dr McElnay said.

    Deputy Prime Minister Grant Robertson said it was his understanding the dead man was admitted to hospital on Monday and discharged himself from the hospital on Wednesday.

    He said there had been phone contact with them on Wednesday and Thursday.

    “I am confident in the system. Obviously when we introduce a new system like self-isolation we need to continully monitor it and that’s happening,” he said.

    Looking at wider system
    “Between the Ministry of Health and the Auckland regional public health, they’re looking at both these specific incidents, but also at the wider system.

    “It’s important to note there are still enquiries going on about the cause of death at the moment and we’ve just got to all make sure we allow that to occur.”

    Robertson said before it was decided that a person could self-isolate, there was a public health assessment of issues like the circumstances of someone’s accommodation.

    A medical assessment also determined the person’s suitability as a candidate for self-isolation.

    “We’re not in a position at the moment to be able to say what the cause of death was for either patient,” Roberston said.

    Dr McElnay said the coroner would look at both deaths.

    Meanwhile, a covid-19 case fled a Hamilton MIQ facility this morning by removing a section of fencing and jumping into a waiting car, but were stopped by police a few minutes later.

    It was one of two attempts to flee a MIQ facility in the past day, with another covid-19 case running away from the entrance to the Holiday Inn at Auckland Airport last night.

    They were also caught within five minutes.

    In a statement, Joint Head of MIQ Brigadier Rose King said every single event like this was “extremely disappointing”.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • By Kalino Latu in Auckland

    Health Ministry Chief Executive Dr Siale ‘Akau’ola says the ministry had not responded to allegations made on social media to protect the privacy of a suspected covid-19 patient.

    He said the ministry had been very careful not to release any information that might identify the person.

    He said the patient should have been advised not to release any information.

    Dr ‘Akau’ola said information had been released through various channels, which had caused problems.

    Prime Minister’s concerns
    During yesterday’s press conference a journalist asked why the patient was allowed to contact other people on his mobile phone.

    He said this was why there were concerns in the social media that the government should take the situation seriously because what had been leaked from the MIQ included information that was unreliable.

    He asked Prime Minister Pōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa to make a firm decision on the claim.

    In his response, Tuʻiʻonetoa said he had just received a message on his mobile phone and was disappointed with what had been revealed in it.

    The Prime Minister did not go into details on what he had received, but it appeared it was a video clip which had been widely shared on Facebook purporting to show the patient talking to what appeared to be family members on a mobile phone while the conversation was being recorded on another phone.

    Tonga’s Dr Siale 'Akauola
    Chief executive of Tonga’s Ministry of Health Dr Siale ‘Akau’ola … another test expected today for the patient. Image: Kaniva Tonga/Christine Rovoi/RNZ Pacific

    Serious accusations
    In that conversation serious accusations were made against the government, including claims that it was lying to the public when it said the patient had been taken to the Mu’a MIQ on Saturday.

    The patient said he had been taken on Monday.

    During the conversation the patient said he had tested negative, but the ministry kept on telling the public the test was positive.

    Dr ‘Akau’ola said two tests must be carried out to confirm a negative result. The patient’s second test would be today.

    Kaniva News reported yesterday that Dr ‘Akau’ola had said the patient had returned a weak positive result and had now tested negative.

    The Prime Minister said: “I have listened to it (the recording of the conversation) and I did not like the attitude of their conversation and it said the patient was taken to Mu’a MIQ,” the Prime Minister said.

    Tu’i’onetoa asked the meeting for his officials to clarify when the patient was taken to the MIQ.

    “I want to confirm that,” he said.

    Respect for the patient
    The Minister of Health and her CEO were looking at each other before the CEO apologised to the Prime Minister and the conference, saying it was true the patient was taken on Monday not Saturday as he was advised, because of some paper work issues.

    The CEO said the ministry highly respected the patient.

    “We wanted to protect his identity,” Dr ‘Akau’ola said.

    “He is carrying a huge burden and the people’s concerns as well.

    “As I look at it there was a weakness as he should have been given proper counselling advice for him not to release any information.

    “However, we learnt from this”, the CEO said.

    Family members
    This morning some family members of the patient were concerned that some posts on Facebook targeted the patient’s paternal side.

    The posts included one which said the problem was that the family should not have released the identity of the patient to the public because it would backfire on them.

    Another said the whole family could be stigmatised by the situation, something that is extremely common in Tonga.

    It said some families or clans were stigmatised with “kilia”, the Tongan word for leprosy, in the past. Nowadays it was a stigma that people used to identify those families whenever there was any dissatisfaction with them.

    Republished with permission.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Kaniva News.

    This post was originally published on Radio Free.

  • A white lower-case t on a black background

    Welcome to “Movement Memos,” a Truthout podcast about things you should know if you want to change the world. I’m your host, writer and organizer, Kelly Hayes. This week’s episode is a throwback situation. In place of our usual content, we are revisiting “A COVID Memorial Mixtape,” which was released in October of 2020 by Ric Wilson in collaboration with a number of grassroots organizers. The mixtape was created as part of a month-long effort to memorialize people we have lost to COVID-19, and it was played through a loudspeaker outside the Metropolitan Correctional Facility in downtown Chicago. During that month, we dropped banners, built shrines and made art, at a distance, so that we could grieve together. When we made this tape, we had lost over 200,000 people to COVID-19 in the United States. Now, we have lost over 750,000. Globally, more than 5 million people have died. So let’s take a pause, and revisit some reflection, reverence and resistance around those losses.

    I’ll be back next week with a regular episode.

    Music by Son Monarcas

    TRANSCRIPT

    Note: This a rush transcript and has been lightly edited for clarity. Copy may not be in its final form.

    [music begins]

    Juliana Pino Alcaraz: My name is Juliana Pino Alcaraz. I’m a Colombiana Afroindígena Wayuu and Bari who is here as an abolitionist in the environmental justice movement in Chicago. My words that follow are in response to how state violence is driving deaths and lying to us about what we know we’re facing from COVID, a respiratory illness whose transmission is made severely worse by air pollution, incarceration, and anti-Black racism, meaning hundreds of thousands of community members have already been lost. Community members, we are here to collectively remember.

    You/We bled in water: they don’t even try to pretend you are/were alive.

    They will tell you a simple story, full of tall tales about your worthlessness, and they will call it the medicine you actually deserve. They will supply you expired food, and say you earned an expiration date. They will poison your person with exposure to the slow violence of pollution and pandemic, and ask you why you can’t breathe? They will fill their reports with myths of Black danger, justified Native genocide, and friendly evictions. They will claim that cops keep us safe, that the companies imploding toxic clouds into the chests of abuelas really had our best interests at heart.

    They will dare to call this correct.

    We will reach deeply into the empathetic earth, to the place where Black lives matter and Indigenous spirits thrive and Brown people rejoice, where we all receive our fire from this planet and the seed of our food is nourished, and we will tell the truth. We will rage aloud that air quality indoors is five times worse outside than inside the cages in which they trap you, our families, and that this is the air you are breathing. We will tell them that Personal Protective Equipment requires being treated like a person in the first place, with a filter dignifying your face to shield you and your people from the toxic, viral disregard disintegrating your lungs. We will follow the lead of youth to defend their futures and protect the water from all of their deadly pipelines. We will battle back the abusive attempts to disappear your humanity inside of assaults, numbers, murders, and statistics. We will labor to heal with and protect each other in spite of all of this, and,

    We will dare to tear these systems apart.

    Perceive me now: the walls of this place WILL crumble and the land returned by the foundation-shaking, system-ending strength of our bonds to each other.

    Angela Davis once said, “we have learned to forget about prisons.” We pledge to you that we do not believe their simple stories, and we will not forget. Because try as they might, these bars cannot keep us from destroying their assets and building our reality back up together. We are energized by your sounds of solidarity for Black lives, we love you, and we love all souls we have lost. We will correct the record: YOU are worthy, YOU are our community. WE are worthy, WE are our community, and WE all grieve together.

    Together, we transform water dripping with poisonous particles.

    Together, we clear the air thick with pollution, COVID, and lies.

    Together, we honor the soil ground down with waste of industry and the bones of ancestors.

    Together, we remember the souls snatched away from our family, always too soon.

    Together, we turn chains to dust, returning the minerals in steel and concrete to the plants.

    Together, we rest in community without being disposed of in our own beds.

    Together, we rise to deprive the monster of its simple story, and replace it with our own.

    Benji Hart: My name is Benji Hart. I’m an author, artist and educator currently living in Chicago, and I would like to offer up, by way of mourning, and by way of grieving, love to the people who we’ve lost to COVID, particularly folks in the mass incarceration system, including detention centers. And I also want to offer up grief for all the lessons that COVID has attempted to teach us: lessons we haven’t heeded, but that we’ve also been discouraged from heeding by the current administration and ruling class. COVID sent us such strong messages about how connected we all are. COVID has taught us so much about the meaningless categories that we divide our society up by — folks on the inside, folks on the outside, folks with healthcare, folks without healthcare, folks with citizenship, folks without citizenship — and in actuality, when there’s a pandemic, you can’t make those distinctions. If a pandemic is allowed to happen in one population, it impacts all of us. If certain parts of the population don’t have healthcare, we actually can’t control a disease like COVID-19.

    And instead of slowing down, instead of backing off of the ways that we were harming the environment, instead of really devoting ourselves, and committing ourselves to making universal healthcare a reality, to getting people out of cages, to opening borders so that people can actually move freely as they need to, and share resources with each other as they need to, we did the exact opposite. And so many of the people we’ve lost, it’s because we haven’t heeded the lessons, the teachings, that COVID really has tried so hard to impart on us. So I grieve for both of those things. I grieve for the opportunities for learning, for transformation of our society and ourselves that we so briefly, and so closely, almost attained, and were so quickly discouraged from doing so by folks in power: by the federal government, and by folks with money and resources who were willing to sacrifice young people, Black people, Indigenous people, undocumented people, and incarcerated people so that folks with money didn’t lose a profit, and so that the economy continued to generate the inequities and environmental catastrophe it has always been generating.

    I mourn for the ways we haven’t learned this year: that we should have learned, that I wish we collectively did. And I offer up a prayer to those we’ve lost, to their grieving families, and also to a future where we do learn the lessons, where we fight for each other collectively and don’t sacrifice our neighbors, don’t sacrifice the most marginalized among us to a pandemic, whether that pandemic is COVID or whether that pandemic is capitalism, whether that pandemic is the police prison and military system, or whether that pandemic is white supremacy and white nationalism. I dream of a day, and pray for a day, where we learn to see each other as part of one collective and fight for collective liberation.

    Bresha Meadows: I am Bresha Meadows, a member of Lifted Voices. I was once incarcerated for an act of self defense. Today, we honor those we have lost to COVID-19, including many counted and uncounted deaths that have occurred behind prison walls. Having been in jail, I know the everyday worry, and adding a virus, one that has taken many lives, can make it almost impossible to want to keep going. Although jail is supposed to be a place for punishment, to hold someone where they are getting more and more sick is almost the same as the death penalty itself. A good friend of mine has a dad in jail, and he has also been diagnosed with COVID, but they have little to nothing to help him. Seeing how this affected her and her family has brought me to the realization that prisons are treating this virus as nothing more than a common cold.

    I’m lucky enough to have gotten out, and I try to do everything most people wouldn’t expect me to do. I go to classes at Cleveland State University, I’ve got my own apartment. I have become a part of Lifted Voices, and I found that I also want to help others get free. We can’t leave people behind who were already being left behind. We can’t do what we’ve always done. We can’t allow what happens to people to mean less to us over time. Whether people live or die, it has to matter more and more to us, not less. We cannot help people if we forget them. We cannot help ourselves if we give up on people. We are not giving up on people in jails and prisons or detention centers. We are not giving up our hope.

    Tanuja Jagernauth: My name is Tanuja Devi Jagernauth, and I am honored to contribute to this mixtape on behalf of the Mutual Aid Mourning and Healing Project. We are a diverse group of folks who came together in March of 2020, connected by a shared understanding that, one: collectively devastating times call for collective methods of healing and, two: no one should have to grieve alone. We are also connected by a drive to politicize what is often shrugged off as “private” or “personal.”

    Every single death due to COVID-19 is as political as it is personal. Every single death implicates Donald Trump, a fascist who continues to spread lies and misinformation about the severity and impact of the pandemic.

    However, wherever this finds you, please know: your life matters to us

    and if this moment finds you holding the pain of loss

    I want to humbly offer a moment

    to hold it with you.

    For the loss that is fresh, hot — an open wound,

    For the loss that is so old you can’t remember which lifetime — or whose — it came from,

    For the loss you cannot name yet,

    For the loss of a friend,

    For the loss of a lover,

    For the loss of family,

    For the loss of home,

    We mourn and rage with you.

    And inside our grief, wherever it might live in our bodies,

    However it feels today,

    May we find that thing — anything — that can move.

    May we find that thing we can touch, pick up,

    and roll around in our hands

    like a perfect ball of clay,

    heavy and cool to the touch.

    May we find its potential

    and use it to build the next world together.

    Cindy Milstein writes in Rebellious Mourning, “Our grief can open up cracks in the wall of the system. It can pry open spaces of contestation and reconstruction, intervulnerability and strength, empathy, and solidarity.”

    Through our mutual aid work, we are learning to let go of our privatized selves. We are learning to connect our personal needs for survival, safety, healing, and community to people around us who we once considered strangers.

    We are learning how to ask for help, and we are learning how to receive it.

    We are learning the critical difference between harm and accountability.

    We are learning that we have all we need, and we are finally admitting that we are all we’ve got.

    Slowly but surely, with care and intention, we are co-creating the next world.

    Until it comes we will continue to love each other out loud.

    We will continue to rage and weep together.

    We will continue our riot of empathy.

    Our bonds make us powerful,

    and that scares the shit out of Trump

    because at the end of the day, he knows

    there are more of us than them.

    There are more of us than them.

    There are more of us than them.

    Aislinn Pulley: I am Aislinn Pulley. I am the co-executive director of the Chicago Torture Justice Center, co-founder of BLMChi, and a board member of Ujimaa Medics. I am a long-time organizer, an artist, born and raised in Chicago.

    I have known so many people who have been affected by COVID. I have known people who themselves have lived through, suffered through the virus. People who have succumbed to death. The disproportionate number of people of color and specifically Black, indigenous and Latinx people who have died from this virus is unconscionable. In the United States, Black, Indigenous, Pacific Islander, and Latinx people all have COVID-19 death rates that are roughly triple or more than White people. In a country that has historic wealth, amassed at the detriment of services needed in our communities, the example of how COVID is disproportionately affecting the poor is unconscionable.

    This is a country that has amassed the richest resources in the world and yet uses them to incarcerate, torture, and kill its populace. We must dismantle this system. We must create a system that is built on sustaining life and ensuring our livelihoods.

    COVID has proven how necessary this is, and that the time is now. We can no longer wait. We have to dismantle, we have to upend, we have to create new. It has never been clearer that it is this system that is causing unnecessary deaths. It is incumbent upon us to act.

    Kelly Hayes: My name is Kelly Hayes. I am a Native writer and a prison abolitionist organizing in Chicago, Illinois. Over 950,000 people have died of COVID-19 worldwide. More than 200,000 deaths have been attributed to COVID-19 in the United States, but we know the real number is much higher. We know that even before COVID-19, imprisoned people were experiencing conditions that were stripping away years of their lives, robbing them of both the present and the future. For many people living in cages and outside of them, survival was already a daily struggle. And now, as winter approaches, we know that greater atrocities are close at hand. We know that COVID-19 is already tearing its way through jails, prisons and detention centers, striking people who already had no functional access to healthcare. The results have been devastating, now with flu season upon us, people will suffer and die in even greater numbers, unless we get them out.

    Freeing imprisoned people may seem too radical an aspiration for some right now. The election has given people a whiff of hope that the system might yet save them, and while it is possible to reduce the damage done, we are staring down mass death, nationwide evictions, financial collapse, and even the potential collapse of our profit-based healthcare system. In a time of crisis, capitalism will always cut its losses, as needed, to survive. It has done so by way of the prison industrial complex for a very long time. People who do not fit neatly into society, psychologically, economically, or otherwise are disposed of. Some die, and some are simply stuffed into containers. Disabled people and the elderly are similarly discarded and contained in the U.S., which is why we have seen so many retirement homes and assisted living facilities ravaged by this disease. No plan was made to safeguard these people. They were never an economic or social priority, so they were disposed of.

    In the coming years, the system will have to dispose of more and more of us to sustain itself. This is a time of collapse, and also of possibility. We cannot afford to be meek or passive, or to allow history to simply happen to us. Rather than shrinking away from our imprisoned siblings out of some misguided fear of rocking the boat, we should be rejecting the continued expansion of a carceral state that threatens to swallow so many of us in the years to come.

    This society wants us to believe that our fates are our own — that by abandoning one another, we can keep ourselves safe individually. But what will happen to us, to our neighbors, and to our families, as jobs continue to evaporate, and mass eviction and displacement play out across the country? Where will we be contained? In poverty districts that we are not allowed to leave? Will we be surveilled, criminalized, and monitored by ankle bracelets? That dystopian framework does not have to be invented. It is here, growing, and grinding people under. It is the sprawling prison industrial complex that not only keeps people locked in prisons but has also outsourced imprisonment into our own homes.

    COVID-19 is a genocidal weapon in the hands of this government, but it will also knock on many doors at random in the months to come. If we organize, our collective pain can become collective empathy and action. But this will not happen on its own, as a result of social deterioration. It will take political will, compassion, and courage. Whatever is ahead, our survival will depend on our willingness to organize, and our freedom will depend on our willingness to fight for each other — and that means fighting for our imprisoned siblings.

    There is a reason they don’t want us to grieve together. Because they know we will be more powerful if we do.

    May the fallen rest in peace, and may the rest of us raise hell.

    This post was originally published on Latest – Truthout.

  • RNZ News

    New Zealand’s Ministry of Health has reported 139 new community cases of covid-19 today, with 64 people now in hospital with the coronavirus.

    In a statement, the ministry said two of the new cases were in Waikato and one was in Northland, with the remaining cases were all in Auckland.

    The Northland case — which takes the total number of cases in the region to 15 – is a close contact of the two previously reported Taipa cases and has been isolating at home.

    The two new cases confirmed in the Waikato overnight are both from Hamilton, and are known contacts of previous cases.

    The ministry said 72 of today’s cases were still to be linked. There have been 452 unlinked cases in the past 14 days.

    There were also three new cases reported at the border.

    Five of the 64 cases in hospital are in intensive care.

    Self-isolating person dies
    ast night the ministry announced the death of a person who had covid-19 and was isolating at home in Auckland.

    The person tested positive for covid-19 on October 24 and had been self-isolating in Manukau.

    The ministry said the cause of death was unknown and the coroner would determine whether it was due to the virus or something else.

    It said today it was aware of speculation that the death was vaccine related, “but we can confirm it was not”.

    “The Northern Region Health Coordination Centre and the Ministry will undertake an incident review of the public health and clinical oversight of this person with independent input.”

    There were 100 new cases reported yesterday – 97 in Auckland and three in Waikato.

    There have now been 3871 cases in the current outbreak.

    There were 26,999 vaccine doses administered yesterday, including 6659 first doses and 20,340 second doses. The ministry said 89 percent of New Zealanders had now had their first dose and 77 percent were fully vaccinated.

    “Getting vaccinated will help to stop people from becoming seriously ill from Covid-19 and will save lives,” said the ministry.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • By Kalino Latu in Auckland

    A person who tested positive for covid-19 in Tonga has now tested negative, says the Ministry of Health CEO.

    Dr Siale ‘Akau’ola said another test was expected tomorrow for the patient.

    He said yesterday the covid-positive person, who arrived in Tonga from Christchurch, would continue to stay in the MIQ until his 21-day quarantine was over.

    Dr ‘Akau’ola, who joined the Prime Minister and a team of government officials in a press conference in Nuku’alofa, said he was advised on Monday that the person had provided a second negative test.

    Dr ‘Akau’ola reiterated during the conference that the sample from the patient was tested on Thursday, October 28 and Friday, October 29. He referred to the positive result as “weak positive”.

    The Tonga case came after a weak positive case tested negative on the second test in New Zealand.

    Last month, a covid-positive person who travelled to Katikati from Auckland, tested negative on their second test.

    “The person had a high CT value, indicating a weak positive result, and was tested again following their initial positive result last week”, Stuff reported.

    Tested on three machines
    ‘Akau’ola said the person’s sample was tested on all three of the Health Ministry’s covid-19 testing machines on October 28.

    He also repeated what he had said in the previous conference on Friday that the weak virus could be a historical virus or a “baby virus” which tried to grow, but was stopped by the antibiotic because the patient was fully vaccinated.

    “The nature of the virus is shedding and it can be negative or positive at various times and this is why we have the 21-day quarantine rule.”

    All the people on the flight from Christchurch were required to have negative covid tests prior to departure.

    New Zealand’s Ministry of Health said the positive case was fully vaccinated with the Pfizer vaccine, and had their second dose on October 15.

    Tonga’s main island Tongatapu is currently on lockdown for one week until Monday, November 8.

    Kalino Latu is editor of Kaniva Tonga. Republished with permission.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    A person with covid-19 self isolating in New Zealand has been found dead.

    The person was found dead in Auckland by a family member visiting them today.

    They had tested positive for covid-19 on October 24 and had been isolating at home in Manukau with public health oversight.

    Manurewa-Papakura Ward councillor Daniel Newman has called the death a tragic example of the toll that the pandemic is having on South Auckland.

    The Ministry of Health said that currently the cause of death was unknown and it may have been covid-19 or some other cause.

    The death will be referred to the Coroner, it said.

    New Zealand has recorded 28 covid-19 deaths since the pandemic began. If covid is confirmed as the cause of this death, it would bring the total to 29.

    Almost 700 self-isolating at home
    Nearly 700 people are self isolating at home in Auckland, with the total number of active cases in the region now more than 1900.

    There were 97 new community cases in Auckland today, and the city is now dealing with 1904 active cases.

    Three more cases in Waikato took the total to 100.

    The ministry said public health officials were now supporting 692 cases to safely isolate at home.

    See how the day’s covid-19 news unfolded with RNZ’s blog.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern did not turn up to a planned New Zealand media event at a vaccination clinic in Whanganui today where a group of anti-vaccination protesters gathered.

    Ardern was visiting a vaccination bus in the city and changed the time of the stand-up to just after 1.20pm at a new venue.

    Around 200 anti-vaccination protesters made their presence felt at the mobile clinic on Victoria Avenue.

    But this did not put off a few people from getting their shots or turning up hoping to catch a glimpse of Ardern.

    In the stand-up, Ardern said she was not taking the protest personally and was not surprised by it.

    Whanganui’s vaccination rates are below the national vaccination average.

    In other developments today:

    • The Ministry of Health announced 100 new community covid-19 cases — 97 in Auckland and three in Waikato.
    • The government has purchased another 4.7 million doses of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine for use in New Zealand over the next year, Covid-19 Response Minister Chris Hipkins revealed while giving the latest details on the pandemic with Director-General of Health Dr Ashley Bloomfield.

    Second day in row
    This was the second day in a row that an Ardern covid media briefing had been disrupted by protest over covid vaccination. Yesterday, heckling in Northland by an American pharmacist claiming to be a journalist forced the prime minister to change venues in the middle of the press conference.

    “We are at a stage in the vaccine roll-out where we are trying to reach into communities that may hold firm views,” Ardern said today.

    “But we need to have those conversations and, just talking to some of our health practitioners, their goal is to talk to everyone wherever they can to have those conversations about why it’s so important that people are vaccinated.”

    On teachers who may be about to lose their jobs due to the government vaccination mandate, Ardern said: “We have not taken lightly the decision for some areas to require vaccination. It’s taken a lot of discussion and careful thought and we have focused in on those groups that we consider high risk.”

    On whether mandates have destroyed social cohesion and forced some into corners, Ardern said although it may have had that effect with some, for others it had forced a conversation and made people ask questions.

    “We had the experience of having already rolled this out for our border workers and what we noticed was by putting a date it did cause those who had questions to go and seek advice, talk to trusted health professionals and then make a decision.”

    On her statement at the beginning of the pandemic that vaccinations would never be forced on anyone, yet mandates seemed to contradict that, Ardern said it was always her view that the government would not force all New Zealanders to be vaccinated and that view had not changed. They would not.

    ‘Duty of care to the vulnerable’
    “This is about certain workforces and work places, where we’ve applied assessment on whether or not we have a duty of care to look after those most vulnerable.”

    “We’ve guarded against requiring vaccines where we need to ensure that people are always, no matter what, they are able to access health services, food, government support.

    “We have been very clear, we will not require nor will we ever require vaccine certificates to access food, government benefits, access services that people need to live.”

    Vaccination efforts across the country are in fully swing as district health boards work towards 90 percent full vaccination rates.

    Only five district health boards have hit the milestone for first jabs: Capital and Coast, Auckland, Waitematā, Canterbury, and, just yesterday, Southern DHB.

    Counties Manukau District Health Board is on the home stretch to meeting the 90 percent first dose milestone, only 3951 injections away.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • By Carmella Gware in Lae

    Urban clinics in Papua New Guinea’s second city Lae have closed for an indefinite period following attacks on health workers.

    Anti-vaxxers have been verbally or physically attacking health workers over false claims of state mandatory vaccinations against the covid-19 pandemic.

    Health workers and support staff manning facilities around the city have reported incidents of stone throwing, swearing and threats to their personal safety, with some people viewing them as “agents of a forced covid-19 vaccine”.

    The National reported at the weekend on an attack on a three-member ambulance crew by people last Thursday wrongly believing St John Ambulance staff were administering vaccines.

    A surge in covid misinformation and disinformation on social media is hampering health authorities in their work.

    While the Morobe Provincial Health Authority is yet to advise residents about the crisis, health workers say nobody is manning the clinics as they have all been asked to stay at home until further notice.

    A visit to the Malahang and Butibam clinics revealed that similar notices were posted saying: “Haus sik bai pas inap ol bosman/bosmeri i tok orait lo open gen”. (Hospital will close until approval is received from bosses.)

    The next option for residents is to go to the overcrowded ANGAU Memorial Provincial Hospital or visit private clinics and pharmacies.

    Barely 1 percent vaccinated
    Asia Pacific Report reports only 1.2 percent of the nine million Papua New Guineans are vaccinated against covid-19.

    According to the John Hopkins University covid dashboard, 29,715 cases of covid and 370 deaths have been reported on Papua New Guinea but health officials fear the real toll is far higher because of limited testing and records.

    John Hopkins has reported that the total death toll from covid-19 has now passed five million globally.

    A "closed under bosses' orders" sign in Lae
    A “closed under bosses’ orders” sign in Tok Pisin at a Lae medical clinic. Image: Loop PNG

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • RNZ News

    Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern says the New Zealand government wants to lift vaccination rates and wants to remove anything that is a barrier to getting as many people vaccinated as quickly as possible.

    Ardern and Māori-Crown Relations Minister Kelvin Davis, who is also the MP for Te Tai Tokerau, are in Northland viewing the rollout of vaccinations.

    Ardern spoke to media this afternoon until she was continuously interrupted by a conspiracy theorist in the crowd. She then decided to shut down and move the conference.

    In other developments today:

    Low vax rates not government’s fault
    In today’s media conference, Ardern said the low vaccination rates in Northland were not a failure of the government.

    She said the government wanted to lift vaccination rates, and wanted to remove anything that was a barrier to getting as many people vaccinated as quickly as possible.

    “I asked one provider, what are you hearing when you’re out vaccinating … they described it as covid not necessarily feeling close enough to the community yet, that even when there have been cases in Northland it might be seen as a valley over, not at the front door,” she said.

    “We will do everything we can to keep it isolated, but we need everyone to be vaccinated.”

    She said decisions were made based on public health advice.

    Watch the media conference:

    Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern and Māori-Crown Relations Minister Kelvin Davis speak about vaccination in Northland. Video: RNZ News

    In the conference, Ardern said the low vaccination rates in Northland are not a failure of the government.

    She said the government wants to lift vaccination rates, and wants to remove anything that is a barrier to getting as many people vaccinated as quickly as possible.

    “I asked one provider, what are you hearing when you’re out vaccinating … they described it as Covid not necessarily feeling close enough to the community yet, that even when there have been cases in Northland it might be seen as a valley over, not at the front door.”

    “We will do everything we can to keep it isolated, but we need everyone to be vaccinated.”

    She said decisions were made based on public health advice.

    She would rather people were getting vaccinated regardless of alert level, because it was the right thing to do, she said.

    Asked about the ruling ordering the ministry of health to reconsider its stance of withholding Māori vaccination data on the basis of privacy, Ardern said it was an issue about what data had been available or able to be shared, and she would allow the health team to work through that.

    Raise concerns with professionals
    She said people should be able to raise concerns about the vaccine, and if they had questions or concerns they should be able to come forward to talk to health professionals, or someone they trusted, to make the right decision.

    She said the number of people who “would be described as … anti-vaccination” was relatively small in New Zealand. She said she absolutely believed the 90 percent double vaccinated rate the government was aiming for could be achieved.

    She said young people in particular could be exposed to misinformation online, so there was more work ahead.

    Ardern said despite best efforts, cases had come out of Auckland “and so we do need people to be vaccinated”.

    Minister Davis said Te Tai Tokerau had not been forgotten.

    “I have weekly meetings with all iwi leaders, so there’s a lot of work going into protecting our people, and as we’ve said there’s extra $4m going into the north today. We’re doing everything we can to make sure that our people are protected and people get vaccinated.”

    Ardern said the approach from the government had been to ask Māori providers to focus on older kaumātua and kuia, and to take a whānau-based approach.

    ‘They think they’re smarter than the virus’
    Davis was asked about protesters.

    “That’s the first protest I’ve seen, there were two people. Obviously, they think they’re smarter than the virus… I don’t think it helps what we’re trying to do here, to protect whānau, to protect whakapapa.

    “And to have people think that what’s going on is not reality? I think that they’re just living in a strange world.

    “Our focus is on making sure that as many people as possible get vaccinated to protect their whānau, to protect their whakapapa, and that sort of stuff just doesn’t help at all.”

    Ardern said misinformation existed everywhere but it was a minority voice.

    Northland is one of the lowest-performing regions for vaccinations, with just 64 percent of the region fully vaccinated – second-last, only ahead of Tairāwhiti.

    It is also the region that needs the largest number of first doses to reach 90 percent of the eligible population, with more than 17,000 doses required to reach that milestone.

    The government’s proposed traffic light system would see restrictions across New Zealand reduced, and lockdowns ended, once every DHB in the country reaches 90 percent double dosed.

    Northland also has a high percentage Māori population. Māori have accounted for about 40 to 50 percent of cases in the delta outbreak in recent weeks, and have lower vaccination rates than the rest of the population.

    The government this morning announced the first round of funding for initiatives to boost Māori vaccination rates around the country, allocating $23.3 million from the $120m fund announced just over a week ago.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • By Marysilla Kellerton in Port Moresby

    Demonstrators gathered in Port Moresby yesterday for a march to Parliament in protest over the covid-19 vaccines, which they claimed wrongly to be mandatory, a day after Papua New Guinean police warned such gatherings were illegal.

    The protest was a result of a post circulating on social media about a “peaceful protest march” planned for the day against mandatory vaccination.

    Despite assurances from Controller of the Pandemic Response and Police Commissioner David Manning that the notice circulated was false and misleading because vaccination was not mandatory and still remained a personal choice, the protesters gathered for the rally.

    The anti-vaccine crowd disobeyed advice from the police to disperse. Instead, they took to the Gordon bus stop, gained momentum from others who joined them and attempted to march through a residential street towards the Wardstrip Primary School and on to Parliament.

    However, police thwarted their their attempts by blocked the route and spoke to the crowd who disregarded social distancing and masks.

    The NCD/Central Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP), Anthony Wagambie Jnr, addressed the crowd. He said their concerns had already been heard.

    It was not clear who the organisers of the march were.

    Endangering public safety
    ACP Wagambie explained that the march had to be stopped by police to prevent disorder stemmed that would endanger the safety of others in Port Moresby.

    The anti-vaxxers carried a banner with messages condemning “666” and “artificial intelligence”.

    Misinformation about the covid-19 vaccines is currently swamping genuine information available to Papua New Guineans and is allowing fear and confusion to gain momentum.

    Asia Pacific Report reports only 1.2 percent of the nine million Papua New Guineans are vaccinated against covid-19.

    According to the John Hopkins University covid dashboard, 29,715 cases of covid and 370 deaths have been reported on Papua New Guinea but health officials fear the real toll is far higher because of limited testing and records.

    John Hopkins has reported that the total death toll from covid-19 has now passed five million globally.

    Marysilla Kellerton is a Loop PNG reporter.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.

  • A man enters the Regeneron Clinic at a monoclonal antibody treatment site in Pembroke Pines, Florida, on August 19, 2021.

    Of the dozens of patients Dr. Jim Yates has treated for covid-19 at his long-term care center in rural Alabama, this one made him especially nervous.

    The 60-year-old man, who had been fully vaccinated, was diagnosed with a breakthrough infection in late September. Almost immediately, he required supplemental oxygen, and lung exams showed ominous signs of worsening disease. Yates, who is medical director of Jacksonville Health and Rehabilitation, a skilled nursing facility 75 miles northeast of Birmingham, knew his patient needed more powerful interventions — and fast.

    At the first sign of the man’s symptoms, Yates had placed an order with the Alabama Department of Public Health for monoclonal antibodies, the lab-made proteins that mimic the body’s ability to fight the virus. But six days passed before the vials arrived, nearly missing the window in which the therapy works best to prevent hospitalization and death.

    “We’ve been pushing the limits because of the time frame you have to go through,” Yates said. “Fortunately, once we got it, he responded.”

    Across the country, medical directors of skilled nursing and long-term care sites say they’ve been scrambling to obtain doses of the potent antibody therapies following a change in federal policy that critics say limits supplies for the vulnerable population of frail and elder residents who remain at highest risk of covid infection even after vaccination.

    “There are people dying in nursing homes right now, and we don’t know whether or not they could have been saved, but they didn’t have access to the product,” said Chad Worz, CEO of the American Society of Consultant Pharmacists, which represents 1,500 pharmacies that serve long-term care sites.

    Before mid-September, doctors and other providers could order the antibody treatments directly through drug wholesaler AmerisourceBergen and receive the doses within 24 to 48 hours. While early versions of the authorized treatments required hourlong infusions administered at specialty centers or by trained staff members, a more recent approach allows doses to be administered via injections, which have been rapidly adopted by drive-thru clinics and nursing homes.

    Prompt access to the antibody therapies is essential because they work by rapidly reducing the amount of the virus in a person’s system, lowering the chances of serious disease. The therapies are authorized for infected people who’ve had symptoms for no more than 10 days, but many doctors say they’ve had best results treating patients by Day 5 and no later than Day 7.

    After a slow rollout earlier in the year, use of monoclonal antibody treatments exploded this summer as the delta variant surged, particularly in Southern states with low covid vaccination rates whose leaders were looking for alternative — albeit costlier — remedies.

    By early September, orders from seven states — Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee and Texas — accounted for 70% of total shipments of monoclonals.

    Those Southern states, plus three others — Arkansas, Kentucky and North Carolina — ordered new courses of treatment even faster than they used their supplies. From July 28 to Sept. 8, they collectively increased their antibody stockpiles by 134%, according to a KHN analysis of federal data.

    Concerned the pattern was both uncontrolled and unsustainable given limited national supplies, officials with the Department of Health and Human Services stepped in to equalize distribution. HHS barred individual sites from placing direct orders for the monoclonals. Instead, they took over distribution, basing allocation on case rates and hospitalizations and centralizing the process through state health departments.

    “It was absolutely necessary to make this change to ensure a consistent product for all areas of the country,” Dr. Meredith Chuk, who is leading the allocation, distribution and administration team at HHS, said during a conference call.

    But states have been sending most doses of the monoclonal antibody treatments, known as mAbs, to hospitals and acute care centers, sidestepping the pharmacies that serve long-term care sites and depleting supplies for the most vulnerable patients, said Christopher Laxton, executive director of AMDA, the Society for Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medicine.

    While vaccination might provide 90% protection or higher against serious covid in younger, healthier people, that’s not the case for the elders who typically live in nursing homes.

    “You have to think of the spectrum of immunity,” Laxton said. “For our residents, it’s closer to 60%. You know that 4 out of 10 are going to have breakthrough infections.”

    The mAb treatments have been authorized for use in high-risk patients exposed to the virus, and experts in elder care say that is key to best practices in preventing outbreaks in senior facilities. That could include, for example, treating the elderly roommate of an infected nursing home patient. But because of newly limited supplies, many long-term care sites have started to restrict use to only those who are infected.

    Still, some states have worked to ensure access to mAbs in long-term care sites. Minnesota health officials rely on a policy that prioritizes residents of skilled nursing facilities for the antibody therapies through a weighted lottery. In Michigan, state Medical Director Dr. William Fales directed emergency medical technicians and paramedics to the Ascension Borgess Hospital system in Kalamazoo to help administer doses during recent outbreaks at two centers.

    “The monoclonal antibodies made a huge difference,” said Renee Birchmeier, a nurse practitioner who cares for patients in nine of the system’s sites. “Even the patients in the assisted living with COPD, they’re doing OK,” she said, referring to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. “They’re not advancing, but they’re doing OK. And they’re alive.”

    Long-term care sites have accounted for a fraction of the orders for the monoclonal treatments, first authorized in November 2020. About 3.2 million doses have been distributed to date, with about 52% already used, according to HHS. Only about 13,500 doses have gone to nursing homes this year, according to federal data. That doesn’t include other long-term care sites such as assisted living centers.

    The use is low in part because the treatments were originally delivered only through IV infusions. But in June, the Regeneron monoclonal antibody treatment was authorized for use via subcutaneous injections — four separate shots, given in the same sitting — and demand surged.

    Use in nursing homes rose to more than 3,200 doses in August and nearly 6,700 in September, federal data shows. But weekly usage dropped sharply from mid-September through early October after the HHS policy change.

    Nursing homes and other long-term care sites were seemingly left behind in the new allocation system, said Cristina Crawford, a spokesperson for the American Health Care Association, a nonprofit trade group representing long-term care operators. “We need federal and state public health officials to readjust their priorities and focus on our seniors,” she said.

    In an Oct. 20 letter to White House policy adviser Amy Chang, advocates for long-term care pharmacists and providers called for a coordinated federal approach to ensure access to the treatments. Such a plan might reserve use of a certain type or formulation of the product for direct order and use in long-term care settings, said Worz, of the pharmacy group.

    So far, neither the HHS nor the White House has responded to the letter, Worz said. Cicely Waters, a spokesperson for HHS, said the agency continues to work with state health departments and other organizations “to help get covid-19 monoclonal antibody products to the areas that need it most.” But she didn’t address whether HHS is considering a specific solution for long-term care sites.

    Demand for monoclonal antibody treatments has eased as cases of covid have declined across the U.S. For the week ending Oct. 27, an average of nearly 72,000 daily cases were reported, a decline of about 20% from two weeks prior. Still, there were 2,669 confirmed cases among nursing home residents the week ending Oct. 24, and 392 deaths, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    At least some of those deaths might have been prevented with timely monoclonal antibody therapy, Worz said.

    Resolving the access issue will be key to managing outbreaks as the nation wades into another holiday season, said Dr. Rayvelle Stallings, corporate medical officer at PruittHealth, which serves 24,000 patients in 180 locations in the Southeast.

    PruittHealth pharmacies have a dozen to two dozen doses of monoclonal antibody treatments in stock, just enough to handle expected breakthrough cases, she said.

    “But it’s definitely not enough if we were to have a significant outbreak this winter,” she said. “We would need 40 to 50 doses. If we saw the same or similar surge as we saw in August and September? We would not have enough.”

    Phillip Reese, an assistant professor of journalism at California State University-Sacramento, contributed to this report.

    This post was originally published on Latest – Truthout.

  • President Joe Biden addresses a press conference at the end of the G20 of World Leaders Summit on October 31, 2021, in Rome, Italy.

    Leaders of the world’s richest nations wrapped up the Group of 20 Summit in Rome on Sunday after taking virtually no concrete action to tackle the coronavirus pandemic and the intensifying climate crisis, drawing condemnation from human rights advocates who deemed the gathering’s outcome an “abysmal and total failure.”

    “G20 leaders could have taken urgent action to dramatically scale up manufacturing and access to Covid-19 vaccines around the world, promote a fair economic recovery, lower dangerous greenhouse gas emissions, and help the poorest countries adapt to the climate change already happening,” Jörn Kalinski, senior adviser at Oxfam International, said in a statement. “The bottom line is that this summit failed to deliver much of anything for people, planet, or prosperity.”

    The weekend summit drew to a close as the global death toll from Covid-19 topped a staggering 5 million, a figure that’s likely to continue growing by thousands each day as billions of people worldwide are denied access to lifesaving vaccines.

    G20 nations constitute 62% of the global population but have used 82% of the world’s Covid-19 vaccines, according to the London-based advocacy group Global Justice Now. Just 3.6% of people in low-income countries have received at least one coronavirus vaccine dose — inequity that threatens to prolong the pandemic and leave the door open to devastating new variants.

    A recent analysis by the science data firm Airfinity showed that G20 countries have received 15 times more coronavirus vaccine doses per capita than countries in sub-Saharan Africa. The United States, the European Union, Britain, and Canada are currently hoarding roughly 240 million surplus Covid-19 vaccines as they begin offering booster shots to certain segments of their populations, ignoring the World Health Organization’s pleas for a moratorium on boosters.

    “It’s an absolute scandal that the G20 has wasted a year ignoring a proposal, backed by the majority of its members, to break vaccine monopolies and ensure the lifesaving vaccines can be made around the world to save countless lives,” said People’s Vaccine Alliance policy lead Anna Marriot, referring to a stalled patent waiver at the World Trade Organization.

    At the end of the two-day Rome summit, G20 leaders adopted a declaration pledging to “enhance our efforts to ensure the transparent, rapid, and predictable delivery and uptake of vaccines where they are needed” and endorsed the WHO’s modest goal of “vaccinating at least 40% of the population in all countries by the end of 2021.” The document does not mention vaccine-related intellectual property rules, which activists view as key barriers to ramping up production, closing distribution gaps, and ending the pandemic.

    Tamaryn Nelson, a health adviser at Amnesty International, said Sunday that the “vague promises” issued by the heads of the richest countries in the world are “an affront to those who have died, and to everyone still living in fear, of Covid-19.”

    “With just two months left of this year, only a radical change in approach will close the shameful vaccine gap,” Nelson argued. “If we continue down our current path, the end of the pandemic will remain a glimmer on the horizon.”

    Environmentalists offered similarly scathing rebukes of the climate rhetoric and commitments that emerged from the G20 gathering, which concluded just ahead of the pivotal COP26 talks in Glasgow, Scotland.

    In their final communique, G20 leaders — whose countries are responsible for more than 75% of global greenhouse gas emissions — “acknowledge the close link between climate and energy and commit to reduce emission intensity, as part of mitigation efforts, in the energy sector to meet timeframes aligned with the Paris temperature goal.”

    The declaration also includes a vow to “put an end to the provision of international public finance for new unabated coal power generation abroad by the end of 2021.” However, to the dismay of climate campaigners, G20 leaders did not agree to a specific target date to end the use of coal as Australia and other countries stood in the way.

    “Heads of state from the world’s richest — and therefore most powerful — countries had the opportunity to radically reset multilateral politics and generate the commitments necessary to keep global heating below 1.5°C,” said Namrata Chowdhary, chief of public engagement at 350.org. “Instead, they’ve made a contradictory and empty statement on climate: they’ve restated their commitment to keeping global heating below 1.5°C, but failed to commit to any action themselves, not even agreeing that their national climate plans must be improved. Right now, they have us on a path to nearly 3 degrees of heating. These so-called leaders need to do better.”

    Jennifer Morgan, executive director of Greenpeace International, echoed that sentiment, saying in a statement that “if the G20 was a dress rehearsal for COP26, then world leaders fluffed their lines.”

    “Governments must respond to the deadly warnings the planet is giving us and cut emissions drastically right now to stay in line with 1.5°C, and that requires stopping any new fossil fuel development,” said Morgan. “At COP26, we will not let up and continue to push for more climate ambition, as well as the rules and actions to back it up. We need to stop all new fossil fuel projects immediately.”

    This post was originally published on Latest – Truthout.

  • RNZ News

    New Zealand’s cabinet has decided to ease restrictions for some, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern says cases may peak this month at 200 a day, and Tonga will enter a snap lockdown at midnight.

    Restrictions are set to ease slightly in both Waikato and Tāmaki Makaurau, albeit at different times.

    Prime Minister Ardern announced at today’s post-cabinet briefing that Waikato would move down to alert level 3 step 2 from midnight Tuesday.

    In Auckland, fewer than 5000 first doses remain before reaching 90 percent single-dose vaccination, and for Auckland as a whole 80 percent has had two doses.

    “And that’s incredible,” said Ardern, praising Aucklanders for their progress.

    “Case numbers, while growing, remain within some of our expectations as modelled and the public health assessment of the impact of changes like opening up retail include that this activity is generally not responsible for marked increases of new cases.”

    Meanwhile, cabinet has decided in principle to move Tāmaki Makaurau to alert level 3 step 2 next Tuesday at 11.59pm.

    Covid-19 Response Minister Chris Hipkins said potentially slightly easing restrictions in Auckland was a pragmatic move.

    Hipkins told RNZ Checkpoint tonight the in-principle decision was based on public health advice.

    Covid-19 modeller Professor Michael Plank earlier warned that relaxing restrictions in Auckland and parts of Waikato would accelerate case numbers.

    The numbers

    • There were 162 new community cases reported today
    • Of the new cases 156 are in Auckland, five in Waikato and one in Northland
    • There are 53 people in hospital
    • More than 3.1 million New Zealanders are now fully vaccinated
    • More than 20,000 vaccines were administered yesterday
    New covid cases 011121
    New covid cases in New Zealand. 01112021. Source: Ministry of Health
    Cases could peak at 200 a day

    Covid-19 cases may peak this month at 200 a day according to modelling that takes vaccination rates into account, Ardern said.

    The government modelling suggested there could be 1400 covid-19 cases reported a week by the end of the month.

    This would result in 150 new hospitalisations a week, with 11 of those patients requiring intensive care.

    The modelling was based on a median scenario with a transmission rate of between 1.2 and 1.3.

    Director-General of Health Dr Ashley Bloomfield said ICUs would not be overwhelmed with those numbers.

    Tonga goes into lockdown
    Two days ago the kingdom of Tonga recorded its first case of covid-19, now at midnight the main island Tongatapu will go into lockdown.

    The lockdown will stay in place until next Sunday.

    The positive case arrived in Nuku’alofa on a repatriation flight from Christchurch and while he is asymptomatic, he is being cared for alone in a special quarantine facility in Mu’a.

    Tonga’s Ministry of Health Chief Executive Dr Siale Akau’ola said the remaining 214 passengers were in MIQ at the Tanoa Hotel while about 80 frontline workers who met the flight are also in MIQ at the Kupesi Hotel.

    “In terms of gatherings this is the most significant part of the lockdown. No schools, all schools are closed, no church gathering, no kava club, no entertainment or any kind of gathering,” RNZ Pacific’s correspondent in Tonga, Kalafi Moala, said.

    Safety fears as supplement sales soar
    Sales of natural health supplements have risen since covid-19 arrived in New Zealand, but some products can have adverse effects such as anaphylaxis or death.

    Supplements, however, are largely unregulated in New Zealand, with the Ministry of Health saying the pandemic has delayed new legislation.

    Ten years of Medsafe data shows two people died from complementary and alternative medicine, or CAM, and that 30 percent of suspected reactions are life-threatening or cause disability.

    About eighty percent of New Zealanders have taken natural health supplements, and Nielsen data shows sales in supermarkets alone rose by nearly 14 percent in the past two years, reflecting worldwide trends.

    Progress in New Zealand vaccination levels of eligible population. 01112021. Source: Ministry of Health
    Man found after quarantine escape

    Two positive community cases fled the Jet Park Managed Quarantine Facility yesterday, in a second breach of MIQ security at the weekend.

    Police said one of the people has been found and returned to MIQ. He was found during a vehicle stop in west Auckland.

    The whereabouts of a woman who also skipped MIQ on Saturday is known to police but public health officials said she did not need to return.

    Police said a decision around any charges would be made soon.

    Meanwhile, police said a 36-year-old man had been arrested and charged with Failing to Comply with Order (Covid-19) in relation to attending a gathering at the Auckland Domain and subsequent march through Newmarket on Saturday.

    Ronapreve covid-19 treatment
    A covid-19 treatment the government is purchasing can help reduce the number of people dying from the virus, says an expert from the University of Otago.

    Pharmac revealed yesterday it is set to subsidise Ronapreve, also known as Regeneron or REGEN-COV, which is used for people in danger of becoming severely unwell.

    It is expected to be in the country by Christmas.

    University of Otago infectious diseases professor Kurt Krause told RNZ Morning Report it was a highly effective way of dealing with early infection and in preventing infection.

    Medsafe is also considering molnupiravir for the treatment of covid-19.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.

    This post was originally published on Asia Pacific Report.