{"id":669098,"date":"2022-05-24T10:45:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-24T10:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grist.org\/?p=571125"},"modified":"2022-05-24T10:45:00","modified_gmt":"2022-05-24T10:45:00","slug":"think-climate-action-is-expensive-inaction-could-cost-178-trillion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiofree.asia\/2022\/05\/24\/think-climate-action-is-expensive-inaction-could-cost-178-trillion\/","title":{"rendered":"Think climate action is expensive? Inaction\u00a0could cost $178 trillion."},"content":{"rendered":"\n
For centuries, fossil fuels have been associated with prosperity, progress, and growth. But more and more economists say that the continued use of coal, oil, and gas is now driving the world in the opposite direction \u2014 toward a lower standard of living and a global economic slump.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A new report from the consulting firm Deloitte, released during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, on Monday, found that if the world stayed on its current course, it would cost $178 trillion over the next 50 years. For perspective, roughly $500 trillion of wealth exists on Earth today. On the other hand, swift action to zero out global greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 could add $43 trillion to the global economy over the same period and, according to the analysis, plant the seeds for a green Industrial Revolution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cEconomics is on the side of a low-emissions future,\u201d Punit Renjen, CEO of Deloitte Global, wrote in the report\u2019s introduction, declaring that a coordinated, worldwide investment in climate action would \u201cpay handsome dividends for the global economy.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Deloitte\u2019s report says that if the world warmed by 3 degrees Celsius (5.4 Fahrenheit) compared to pre-industrial times, it would hinder economic growth in every region. Economic opportunities would dwindle, since countries would have to spend money on repairing damages from climate change instead of on new innovations, and much of the world\u2019s population would live a worse life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cTranslated into human terms, job opportunities would dry up,\u201d the report says. \u201cCrops would fail. Health care spending would rise.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Economic models can sometimes be narrow in scope, but the researchers at Deloitte attempted to provide a fuller picture of the damages that global warming will inflict. They accounted for changing weather patterns, sea-level rise, and the spread of disease, calculating the toll on the labor force\u2019s productivity, urban and agricultural land, infrastructure, people\u2019s health, crop yields, and tourism. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cThat\u2019s what we factor now into the baseline,\u201d said Pradeep Philip, a partner at the Deloitte Economics Institute in Australia and one of the paper\u2019s authors. \u201cMost economic analysis assumes that economies will grow on-trend, and that’s because they don’t take into account these factors.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n