{"id":698572,"date":"2022-06-13T23:32:42","date_gmt":"2022-06-13T23:32:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asiapacificreport.nz\/?p=75211"},"modified":"2022-06-13T23:32:42","modified_gmt":"2022-06-13T23:32:42","slug":"rival-new-caledonian-sides-left-in-run-for-french-national-assembly-seats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiofree.asia\/2022\/06\/13\/rival-new-caledonian-sides-left-in-run-for-french-national-assembly-seats\/","title":{"rendered":"Rival New Caledonian sides left in run for French National Assembly seats"},"content":{"rendered":"
RNZ Pacific<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n New Caledonia’s first round of the French National Assembly election has seen surprise advances of the pro-independence Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front (FLNKS) whose two candidates both made it to next Sunday’s run-off round.<\/p>\n Wali Wahetra came second in the constituency made up of the anti-independence stronghold Noumea plus the mainly Kanak Loyalty Islands and the Isle of Pines.<\/p>\n Her success marks the first time in 15 years that an FLNKS candidate has qualified for the second round there.<\/p>\n “The goal was attained for the first round”, she said and thanked “those who think our struggle is legitimate and noble”.<\/p>\n Sunday’s voting was the first since the referendum on independence from France in December when the FLNKS boycotted the event, which then saw 96 percent vote against independence.<\/p>\n The election was open to all French citizens in New Caledonia, in contrast to the referendum, for which the roll was restricted to indigenous people and long-term residents.<\/p>\n Turnout was 33 percent, which was a one-percent drop over the previous National Assembly election in 2017.<\/p>\n Lift in independence vote<\/strong> With the joint FLNKS call to go out and vote, Wahetra secured 22 percent of the vote while the winner in the constituency Philippe Dunoyer got 41 percent.<\/p>\n Seeking re-election for another five-year term, Dunoyer stood for a newly formed Ensemble, which is a four-party coalition linked for the purpose of this election to French President Emmanuel Macron.<\/p>\n In the other constituency, encompassing the main island minus Noumea, the anti-independence candidate Nicolas Metzdorf won 34 percent of the vote, a narrow advantage over the FLNKS candidate Gerard Reignier with 33 percent.<\/p>\n Reignier said: “We gave us a goal of making it to the second round and we made it to the second round”.<\/p>\n Seventeen candidates contested Sunday’s election, including a former president Thierry Santa of the Rassemblement, which had historically been the key anti-independence party.<\/p>\n He won, however, just 22 percent, clearly distanced by Metzdorf and Reignier.<\/p>\n The Rassemblement’s other candidate, Virginie Ruffenach, also came third in her southern constituency, winning 14 percent of the vote.<\/p>\n Reacting to her defeat, Ruffenach urged her supporters to back Dunoyer in the run-off to ensure the anti-independence parties keep being represented in Paris.<\/p>\n Single candidate tactic<\/strong> After shunning the referendum in December, it campaigned for the two seats in the hope of getting a representative elected to the French Assembly to have its quest for sovereignty heard.<\/p>\n The result also confirmed the political divide entrenched for years and largely along geographical and ethnic lines.<\/p>\n The polarisation is such that Reignier won more than 90 percent of votes in the northern electorates known for their pro-independence stance.<\/p>\n The anti-independence camp has been riven for years by varying rivalries but for the National Assembly election, four parties formed the Ensemble group, which Metzdorf considered to be a success.<\/p>\n Metzdorf, who is mayor of La Foa and the leader of Generations NC, joined as did Dunoyer of Caledonia Together Party, which had won both seats in 2017.<\/p>\n In the 2018 provincial election, Caledonia Together was weakened and the party leader, Philippe Gomes, who had held one of the two Paris seats for a decade, did not seek re-election this year.<\/p>\n First round victories hailed<\/strong> She welcomed the support immediately expressed by the defeated Rassemblement politicians, saying there must be a united “loyalist” camp.<\/p>\n Backes added that perhaps the new French overseas minister might visit next week while the law commission of the French Senate will conduct a fact-finding mission in preparation of a new statute for New Caledonia.<\/p>\n Many candidates expressed concern about the low turnout, saying some thought has to be given to finding ways of engaging the public.<\/p>\n With campaigning resuming for next Sunday’s run-off, the two camps are aware that a large pool of voters could be mobilised on both sides.<\/p>\n The anti-independence side is however poised to bolster the support for its two candidates as the losing contenders in its ranks can add their backing for Dunoyer and Metzdorf.<\/p>\n This leaves scant hope for the FLNKS to win a seat in Paris — one of 577 on offer.<\/p>\n\n
\nHowever, there was a slight lift in areas traditionally voting for independence because last time a key FLNKS party, the Caledonian Union, had called for abstaining.<\/p>\n
\nThe success of the FLNKS has in part been explained by its member parties agreeing to run a single candidate in each of the two constituencies.<\/p>\n
\nSonia Backes, who is the president of the Southern Province and the anti-independence politician representing the French president in New Caledonia, hailed the first-round victories of the Ensemble candidates.<\/p>\n